Residential: identifying phases, suitability for 3 phase motor

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Shadetree

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Atlanta, Ga.
Hi all,
First, I'm not an electrician, but rather an electronics technician, so please pardon my lack of familiarity here. (I do know my basic electrical safety - have been repairing electrical equipment for many years.) Second, I'm not looking for DIY advice / to avoid hiring a licensed electrician - I just want to know what's going on before I do that. OK so here goes - hope this is suitable for the forum.

I need to run a three phase load (motor), and coincidentally, it appears that I may have three phase service already. My questions are 1) how to identify what I have, and 2) whether that is suitable for this load. There are no other unusual / three phase loads besides this.

There are three panels/boxes; everything looks old to me. One is the main disconnect - what I would call a blade-style cut-off switch - three poles & 150A fuses. Second is the breaker panel. Third is a much smaller cut-off, also with fuses, which serves only the HVAC.

The main cut-off has four wires entering from the street, one grounded. (I assume this is a neutral?) (Picture attached). The three remaining are not marked, so far as I can tell. >> All of these are 240v from any one to any other.
>> The line to neutral voltages are 120, 120, and 208(?), working in order from from left to right.
>> The currents in these three legs are 14A, 8A, and 0A, again working from left to right.

(voltages are nominal - actual measurements are all higher for some reason, esp. the 208. I can list if needed)

So again, I hope to verify that this is/is not three phase power, and if so, which phase is which. I know from working on other things in the past that phases have to be connected to motors in the right order. I figure I'll end up with somebody that does residential work, and worry that he may not remember this detail ... ? It would be nice to have them marked.

Thanks - any help appreciated.
 

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From your description, voltage readings and picture it appears you have a 240/120 3 phase delta system. With that said, in accordance with the Forum rules, I am closing this thread.

[FONT=&quot]I am closing this thread, in accordance with the Forum rules. This Forum is intended to assist professional electricians, inspectors, engineers, and other members of the electrical industry in the performance of their job-related tasks. However, if you are not an electrician or an electrical contractor, then we are not permitted to help you perform your own electrical installation work.


If I have misjudged the situation, if for example this project is related to your work, then send me a Private Message. If you can show me that I am wrong, and that you are a licensed electrician (or at least a licensed apprentice), then I will reopen your post, and offer an apology for the delay and inconvenience.

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I need to run a three phase load (motor), and coincidentally, it appears that I may have three phase service already. My questions are 1) how to identify what I have, and 2) whether that is suitable for this load. There are no other unusual / three phase loads besides this.

Why hire a residential electrician for a commercial problem?

Looks like a 120/240v 3-phase system. That is but a small detail in the determination you seek, you don't really need to research this yourself. Call a few electricians on site and get your answers tomorrow.
 
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