Residential voltage drop

Status
Not open for further replies.

nizak

Senior Member
Is voltage drop much of a consideration in residential wiring?

Does anyone here ever encounter inspectors who bring it up even though it's not an actual requirement ?

It's real easy to end up with 100' + runs.

Thanks
 
The voltage drop exists but isn't normally much of a problem in residences because the home runs that are usually the longest go to bedrooms which usually aren't heavily loaded. The big guns like the kitchen, water heater and a/c systems usually are closer to the panel. I've never had an inspector even say voltage drop to me.

That said, if you know you are going to put in a particularly long run, (say to a hot tub on the other side of the house), it would be a good idea to calculate VD and upsize wiring if needed.
 
That said, if you know you are going to put in a particularly long run, (say to a hot tub on the other side of the house), it would be a good idea to calculate VD and upsize wiring if needed.
That, or one or more sub-panels, so a single, larger long feeder can share (and thus, minimize) the effects of distance-caused voltage drop.
 
The joys of working in certain places. I have to account for voltage drop months before the first wire is even pulled, because mostresidences here are concrete with pvc conduit, so voltage drop, thermal grouping, etc... all need done before conduit is bought.
Most is pretty easy though because the basic rule of thumb is fifty feet on HR go calculate or upsize.. and luckily most runs are less than fifty feet... plus most of time am running 20 amp breakers but 15 amp outlets...
 
When I first started my company I would measure voltage drop in residences as part of a whole house electrical inspection. My tester could be set to 12/15/20 amps load. There was always lots of VD at the far ends of the house at even just 12 amps. But no issues with low voltage were ever reported by HO. Then you realize most houses use about 2 amps in the bedrooms (lamps, clock radio, TV). Maybe in colder climates it's a problem if space heaters are present.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top