SDS no direct electrical connection

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chris kennedy

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Location
Miami Fla.
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60 yr old tool twisting electrician
Is there a problem with this definition?

Separately Derived System. A premises wiring system whose power is derived from a source of electric energy or equipment other than a service. Such systems have no direct electrical connection, including a solidly connected grounded circuit conductor, to supply conductors originating in another system.
I have a transformer, 480 delta primary and 208y/120 secondary. I'm reverse wiring this as a step up. My now 208y/120 primary EGC is bonded to the transformer enclosure. My B phase of the 480 now delta secondary is bonded to the transformer enclosure. Would this not be a direct electrical connection of the different systems grounded conductor?
 
One does seem to end up with a bit of a paradox.

The requirements for how to ground and bond a separately derived system seem to cause the system to no longer be separately derived after they've been applied.

-Jon
 
The bond seems to eliminate the SDS status, but one could say the same thing about any grounded secondary.

But, the EGC isn't technically a supply conductor, even though there is one bonded to it.

Why do you need to know? That might help answer the question in the context of your use.
 
Why do you need to know? That might help answer the question in the context of your use.

Long story but in a nut shell two guys new to our crew overheard Al and I discussing corner ground delta and when I drew it for them I saw that I did indeed have a direct connection between the grounded conductors.

Side note: The guys I was trying to explain it to can't wrap their heads around this. Anyone know of a good resource that explains this? Maybe a better picture than the one I drew.:roll:
 
The key is that you need a complete circuit for electric current to flow.

If you have an SDS, then you have _no_ connection.

Once you make your bonding connection, then you do have an electrical connection...but you've gone from _no_ connections to _one_ connection; you still do not have a complete circuit.

-Jon
 
Long story but in a nut shell two guys new to our crew overheard Al and I discussing corner ground delta and when I drew it for them I saw that I did indeed have a direct connection between the grounded conductors.

Side note: The guys I was trying to explain it to can't wrap their heads around this. Anyone know of a good resource that explains this? Maybe a better picture than the one I drew.:roll:

Here's some information that explains a corner grounded delta.
http://ecatalog.squared.com/techlib/docdetail.cfm?oid=09008926800b38e9
 

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