Sharing Electrical service between 2 existing buildings

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micpat

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NJ
I am working on a UPS project. A UPS in building A is next to the 480v substation. The ups is being fed by the 480 volt substation in building A and will be the source of critical power feeding a transformer in building B. The transformer is a 480V Delta to 208V/120V Y. The distance of the feeder is 400 feet, 100 ft. in building A and the rest in building B. There is an OCPD upstream at the UPS in building A and a disconnect on the primary of the transformer in building B. Both buildings have multiple Double ended substations fed by 2 ea. 12.4kv feeders from different 69kv lines. The buildings are joined by egress bridges and common hall ways, essentially 2 separate buildings. Grounding of the 2 buildings has been addressed by bonding them together. My question is a code concern about the 480 volt substation in building A feeding the critical power in building B.
I did find a code section that would address service conductors, 230.3, yet I am concerned about the gray area of the building attachment issue: bridge and hallway as claim that the buildings are treated as one building and the fact that building B has many of its own substations.

1.) I am concerned about the substation transformer in building A and the possibility of a potential difference with the transformer in building B due to the different HV feeders and possible phase angle difference.
2.) This issue of mixing 2 individually / separately derived systems in the same environment is a code concern.
3.) Fire safety issues, no disconnect would be required at the exterior of the building because it is considered a feeder.

However if someone else has additional information with respect to this design or has had an opportunity to work on a similar design, please chime in!

I apologize for any misconception about the installation design, feel free to post for clarification.


Thank you,
M P L

Electrical / Mechanical Engineering Support Lead
New Jersey Licensed Electrical Contractor
WJHTC FAA
 
1) As long as you are not paralleling the critical power with other power I don't seen any issue with the possible phase angle difference
2) Multiple SDS often exist in a building. There is no code problem with that. I think that the fact that one source is for critical power, that both 230.2 and 225.30 permit more than one source to a building.
3) 225.31 would require a building disconnect for the critical power feeder at the second building. 225.32 requires the disconnect to be outside or inside nearest the point of entrance of the conductors into the building.
 
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