Sizing of 10ft. from XFMR secondary

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I am having a problem understanding this exam question. Here is what is known and verified:

1. 75 degree terminations and use THWN
2. Feeder fed to 70Kva 480/208v transformer
3. Secondary supplies panelboard.

I calculated the following:
1. FLA to be 194A secondary output
2. Panel OCPD to be 175A to protect secondary output of 194a

The problem i run into is that I am told I should use a 2/0 (175a) to protect the secondary output. But, I came up with 3/0 (200a) when using the 10 ft. tap rule. Does anyone know if I only have to size this wire to the terminating OCPD in the panelboard and NOT size the wire for the larger 194A output on the secondary? I understand that the circuit should trip at 175A before overloading the secondary.
 
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cpal

Senior Member
Location
MA
is this a single or three phase example ???Actually if it is 3P it probably should be a 75kVA Trans.

The secondary conductors only need be sized for the connected load. Is it a 70kVA load??
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
Gerald,
As long as the load is less than 175 amps and the OCPD is 175 amps, you are permitted to use the 2/0 copper. See 240.21(C)(2).
Don
 
Test question gave 3 phase, 70Kva. This 2/0 is running from the secondary output to the sub panel 175A OCPD. I was concerned with having a conductor that also protect the transformer secondary output which is 194A.
 
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