Re: Smoke Detectors
Paul,
smokes alarms are not in the NEC as a requirement.
They are in the building code.
Now, (this depends on your jurisdiction), the IRC (for example) requires smoke alarms in a residence. No where does it state that the Electrician must install them.
The security company could install the complete system and the electrical contractor would only have to supply the permanent power for the main unit.
It is typically cheaper (less $$$, lower bottom line) for the builder to have the electrician install the system. And so we have it, that it is assumed the electrical contractor must or will install the smoke alarms.
I agree that if the electrician installs the smoke alarms, they should be installed where required by the building code, but that is for the Building inspector to examine, Not the Electrical inspector.
The Electrical inspector should only be inspecting the wiring system. (Proper securing/supporting of wires, proper wire size, OCP, etc...)
As for your scenario, with large holes drilled in structural members, this is also a building code issue.
I agree that the electrician should know where and how big he can drill holes, but that is for the Building inspector to examine, not the Electrical inspector.
Unless there are local ammendments that state otherwise, but in Allen's case, the inspector is just flexing some muscle that would get him nowhere around here.