"splitting" a 120v circuit into two.....ground rod required?

JoeNorm

Senior Member
Location
WA
Not something I do very often so I'm scratching my head a little.

I have a 10AWG 120v cable(hot, neutral, ground) running to a dock from a 30A single pole breaker. I would like to land it on a 2space panel and add a 20A breaker for lights and receptacle at the top of dock, then continue down the dock from a 30A breaker to a dock power station.

Will the 2space require a ground rod? Can a 120v circuit count as a "feeder"? I would like to avoid if possible since the ground is all rock. Thanks
 
Since you are adding branch circuit protection, the 30 amp circuit would be a feeder.
An alternative would be a 20 amp MWBC which would not require a ground rod.
 
Once it becomes a feeder you will need ground rods
Eeeee don’t you need ground rods at a structure- a post is not a structure I know some say it erected but I say no. Another gray area- so you may not need- it’s your ahj call. I’ve challanged it before don’t need ground rods on a 50-30-20RV post
 
I was thinking this was a loading dock and wouldn't need ground rods for a new panel since it would be the same building. Now it's hitting me that this might be a dock at a lake, or similar. Can the OP confirm what kind of dock he is talking about.
@JoeNorm
 
Eeeee don’t you need ground rods at a structure-...
That's the opposite of what the code says. You can argue about whether something is a separate structure, but if it is a structure then electrodes are required in this case.

Grounding electrode systems belong to structures.
 
I agree with you especially when something is simply mounted to a post or some other support apparatus. I always use this example it this a structure?
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If I were the AHJ I would not be a jerk and call that a structure, but the code definition is vague enough that if someone wanted to be a jerk they could.

It's the strut that's at issue because that may or may not be 'equipment'.
 
That's the opposite of what the code says. You can argue about whether something is a separate structure, but if it is a structure then electrodes are required in this case.

Grounding electrode systems belong to structures.
Yeah, I stated that you needed it structures, but a post in the ground isn’t a structure. If it’s a vague rule, it should not be enforceable rule should be black-and-white and defined. arbitrary rules are nothing more than tyranny.
 
That's the opposite of what the code says. You can argue about whether something is a separate structure, but if it is a structure then electrodes are required in this case.

Grounding electrode systems belong to structures.
And service disconnects or the secondary of separately derived systems regardless where they are located.
 
running to a dock from a 30A single pole breaker.
A boat dock? If so the feeder breaker that supplies docking facilities should have ground-fault protection not exceeding 30 mA and a insulated equipment ground. I'd say use a 30A GFPE breaker. see NEC 555.3 and 682.31, I don't think you need to establish ground rods at a boat dock.
 
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