Subpanel Myth or Fact?

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TwoBlocked

Senior Member
Location
Bradford County, PA
Occupation
Industrial Electrician
An experienced electrician mentioned today that a subpanel can't be fed from a breaker rated at more than 50% of the main panel breaker. Seems like it might be a good idea, but I can't find any article in the NEC that says so. Any ideas where this comes from?
 

HEYDOG

Senior Member
An experienced electrician mentioned today that a subpanel can't be fed from a breaker rated at more than 50% of the main panel breaker. Seems like it might be a good idea, but I can't find any article in the NEC that says so. Any ideas where this comes from?
False! It can be fed with what ever the maximum size breaker the panel says the bus bar tabs are rated for!
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
The experienced electrician needs to spend a little more time in the code book.
 

TwoBlocked

Senior Member
Location
Bradford County, PA
Occupation
Industrial Electrician
Thanks, guys. I'll keep my eye on him. A lot of moving parts to this project. Fracking brine water. His outfit is running conduit and pulling wire. Mine is making control and communications terminations. We both agree that there were some bizarre design decisions.
 

Tulsa Electrician

Senior Member
Location
Tulsa
Occupation
Electrician
I have heard something close however it delt with raceway fill up to 80% based on 50% loading.

We should start a myth post in campfire chat.
It was a wild discussion I had with that apprentice.
 

drcampbell

Senior Member
Location
The Motor City, Michigan USA
Occupation
Registered Professional Engineer
It probably originated with fuse coordination.

If, for example, there were a 100-amp main breaker in the main panel, and a 100-amp branch breaker feeding the subpanel, you couldn't assure that an overcurrent in the branch panel would take out only the branch breaker and wouldn't take out the main breaker instead/also.

But that's a convenience issue, not code or safety.
 

ramsy

Roger Ruhle dba NoFixNoPay
Location
LA basin, CA
Occupation
Service Electrician 2020 NEC
An experienced electrician (said) sub-panel can't be fed from a breaker rated at more than 50% of the main panel
There is a 50% max load if Fastened in Place, for branch circuits in 210.23(A)(2).

Maybe someone who uses 430.6(A)(1) to interpolate horsepower from current, thinks branch rules interpolate to feeders?
 
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