Switch Amperage Capacity

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bphgravity

Senior Member
Location
Florida
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

A-C general use snap switches are tested for the control of resistive, inductive (including electric discharge lamp) and tungsten-filament lamp loads at 120 V up to the full current rating of the switch, and for motor loads up to 80% of the amp rating of the switch but not exceeding 2 hp. :)
 

jeff43222

Senior Member
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

I suspect that since switches are generally used for lights, and since lights are considered continuous use loads, they derated the ampacity of the switch since you really aren't supposed to have more than 80% of 20A running through the switch.

-Jeff
 

bphgravity

Senior Member
Location
Florida
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

Originally posted by jeff43222:
...they derated the ampacity of the switch since you really aren't supposed to have more than 80% of 20A running through the switch.
They didn't derate the switch. It is good for 100% of its rating, the 80% is for motor switching not general lighting. Not all lighting is considered continuous, you would have to make that determination at a per installation basis.
 

dale57

Member
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

Thanks to you both for your replies. My question related to lighting, specifically, 2200 watts of Christmas lights. My wife just loves Christmas. (And the power company just loves me.)
 

bphgravity

Senior Member
Location
Florida
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

At 2200 watts, I don't think the lights can be plugged into one receptacle. It violates the 80% rating per 210.21(B)(2) and would violate 210.23(A)(1) if only one 20A circuit.

In this case, I would split the lights into 2 equal loads and feed with 2 15A or 20A branch circuits. :)

Also, do cord-and-plug connected loads get counted into continuous loading? :confused:

[ June 16, 2004, 08:53 PM: Message edited by: bphgravity ]
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

The switch wouldn't have anything to do with or need to be considered for a continuous load, this is already taken care of in the applicable code articles.

Roger
 

charlie b

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Lockport, IL
Occupation
Semi-Retired Electrical Engineer
Re: Switch Amperage Capacity

Originally posted by bphgravity: Also, do cord-and-plug connected loads get counted into continuous loading?
Good question! I am inclined to think not. The load considerations for cord-and-plug equipment are taken into account with the receptacle load. Someone might say that any given receptacle load might be on for more than 3 hours, and they might site a reading lamp as an example. I would counter by suggesting that the 180 VA per receptacle is based on a ?real? load of 144 VA, and that 25% has already been added to that number, thus bringing the total to 180. In any event, I see nothing in the code that would lead me to add 25% to receptacle loads.
 
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