Transfer Switch

Status
Not open for further replies.

lauraj

Senior Member
Location
Portland, Oregon
I've made a challenge to my class to come up with a reason for why someone would choose to design a 4-pole vs. a 3-pole transfer switch, so I also need to come up with a good answer, which I don't really have yet either. I've read some of the past posts regarding this, but I am still a little unsure it. One of the reasons for going seperately derived was in the case of ground fault protection on the service. I wanted to clarify this, because if everything is wired correctly, I don't see why you would have use a 4-pole transfer switch. Is there something I'm missing here?

Any other reasons for using the 4-pole?

Thanks,

Laura J
 
I always spec out 4-pole when the service has a ground fault relay incorporated (2 or more Ground fault relays) and/or more than 1 ATS involved in the line. I believe it is done to prevent nuisance tripping of the ground fault relay. I read an article from EC&M (electrical construction and maintenance magazine) approx 2 years ago on this. you can search their website for old articles. Hope it helps
 
The way I see it, ground-fault issues aside, if the generator has, or can have, the neutral isolated from the equipment ground, it's simpler to go with the non-SDS setup.
 
lauraj said:
Larry, are there generators out there where it is not possible to separate neutral and ground?
Small camping generators are famous for this, but that's single phase. Since you're talking 3 or 4 pole, I'm assuming you're talking 3 phase only.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top