Tri-plex

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dcooper

Senior Member
Location
Ma
Ok I had an inspector NOT allow me to use tri-plex in an over head service from the meter to the wheather head (in a 2" pipe of course) He said the tri-plex is not sun light resistant! WTF!!! It's a URD everyone I know uses it in over head services it's cheaper!!!!!!!
 

augie47

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee
Occupation
State Electrical Inspector (Retired)
Definitely sounds like "spec sheet" time on exactky what you are installing. If it is URD (only) lsted then it is not even an approved building wire per 300.13
 

Dennis Alwon

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Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
dcooper said:
Ok I had an inspector NOT allow me to use tri-plex in an over head service from the meter to the wheather head (in a 2" pipe of course) He said the tri-plex is not sun light resistant! WTF!!! It's a URD everyone I know uses it in over head services it's cheaper!!!!!!!

URD is meant for underground. It may not be sunlight resistant.

310.8 (D) Locations Exposed to Direct Sunlight. Insulated conductors or cables used where exposed to direct rays of the sun shall comply with (D)(1) or (D)(2):
(1) Conductors and cables shall be listed, or listed and marked, as being sunlight resistant
(2) Conductors and cables shall be covered with insulating material, such as tape or sleeving, that is listed, or listed and marked, as being sunlight resistant
 

mdshunk

Senior Member
Location
Right here.
I think that inspector is probably 100% correct. It will come down to the actual markings on the conductors in the consist of the URD cable.
 

dhducati

Member
Location
Pennsylvania
dcooper said:
Ok I had an inspector NOT allow me to use tri-plex in an over head service from the meter to the wheather head (in a 2" pipe of course) He said the tri-plex is not sun light resistant! WTF!!! It's a URD everyone I know uses it in over head services it's cheaper!!!!!!!

Is it listed/marked as USE, and/or RHW?
 

76nemo

Senior Member
Location
Ogdensburg, NY
I just recently had a big box employee tell me I could only use SE if it was piped in. I got pretty upset. It's NOT my job to instruct them otherwise. I go in to get my gear and leave.
When it comes to inspectors, it's so hard to bring up an arguement if you plan on doing future work where you are living. Local amendments can deem quite ridiculous when you are used to going by the NEC. These local inspectors have more pull. You have to ammend to their call, or p*iss someone off who you really don't need/want to. Check for the local's before you start the job. I personally have lost money by not doing so, ecspecially when you work with a couple different inspectors.
This is very, very frustarting in my eyes!
 

nakulak

Senior Member
use isn't usually sunlight resistant, rhw isn't necessarily sunlight resistant. if the cut sheet for the wire doesn't say its sunlight resistant you might have a problem.
 

dhducati

Member
Location
Pennsylvania
augie47 said:
Definitely sounds like "spec sheet" time on exactky what you are installing. If it is URD (only) lsted then it is not even an approved building wire per 300.13

I see Southwire's URD (which is listed USE-2) used around here for overhead services, and I don't think it should be.
 

dhducati

Member
Location
Pennsylvania
nakulak said:
use isn't usually sunlight resistant, rhw isn't necessarily sunlight resistant. if the cut sheet for the wire doesn't say its sunlight resistant you might have a problem.

Right, USE is for underground use, not above ground, so unless it is also listed as something else it isn't likely to need to be sunlight resistant. Southwire's RHW (and mobile home feeder) is sunlight resistant, but you're right, it doesn't have to be.
 

dcooper

Senior Member
Location
Ma
96 UL book

96 UL book

I wastoldbyanother inspector that th 96 UL book lists all URD cable as sunlight resisant. The only reason he failed it was IT"S URD CABLE, IT'S INTENT IS FOR UNDERGROUND USE
 

Dennis Alwon

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
His reasoning may be wrong but the "U" stands for underground (I believe) so it probably is not sunlight resistant.
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
The only triplex that you could use for an overhead run is the one with the bare messenger conductor like the utility uses, however most of that is not listed and some areas only permit the use of listed products.
 

dcooper

Senior Member
Location
Ma
Why isn't it listed

Why isn't it listed

Don,
why isn't it listed? If it's sunlight resistant ( I am waiting for on email from the manufact.) then why can't I use it? I have done several services under ground and run tri-plex up the riser out of a wheather head. So there is direct sun light on the drip loop ......The only specific reason I was given that I cannot use it is "It's a URD cable. At some point it has to be run underground. That is the intent of the Tri-plex... to be run underground."
That's BULL !!!!!
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
dcooper,
Around here that isn't called triplex. That term is only used for the overhead type cable like that used for service drops and that is what I was talking about.

You are talking about a cable assembly with all insulated conductors. That would be type USE and the inspector is correct.
Types USE and USE-2 ? Indicates cable for underground installation including direct burial in the earth. Cable in sizes 4/0 AWG and smaller and having all conductors insulated is suitable for all of the underground uses for which Type UF cable is permitted by the NEC. Multiconductor Type USE cable contains conductors with insulation equivalent to RHW or XHHW. Multiconductor Type USE-2 contains insulation equivalent to RHW-2 or XHHW-2 and is rated 90?C wet or dry. Single- and multiconductor Types USE and USE-2 are not suitable for use in premises or aboveground except to terminate at the service equipment or metering equipment. Both the insulation and the outer covering, when used, on single- and multiconductor Types USE and USE-2, are suitable for use where exposed to sun.
The above is from the UL Guide Information (White book) for "Service-entrance Cable" (TYLZ).
 
don_resqcapt19 said:
Types USE and USE-2 ? Indicates cable for underground installation including direct burial in the earth. Cable in sizes 4/0 AWG and smaller and having all conductors insulated is suitable for all of the underground uses for which Type UF cable is permitted by the NEC. Multiconductor Type USE cable contains conductors with insulation equivalent to RHW or XHHW. Multiconductor Type USE-2 contains insulation equivalent to RHW-2 or XHHW-2 and is rated 90?C wet or dry. Single- and multiconductor Types USE and USE-2 are not suitable for use in premises or aboveground except to terminate at the service equipment or metering equipment. Both the insulation and the outer covering, when used, on single- and multiconductor Types USE and USE-2, are suitable for use where exposed to sun.​
I'm a little confused, now. I've seen this used as feeder to subpanels inside premises. Comments?
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
Mark,
I have seen it used that way too. It is and has been a code violation to use it that way. It cannot enter the building, even in conduit.
 

hillbilly

Senior Member
Mark Twenhafel said:
I'm a little confused, now. I've seen this used as feeder to subpanels inside premises. Comments?


Unless that USE was cross rated as RHH or RHW, it's not allowed to be used inside a dwelling.

As far as using USE (Tri-Plex) in a service mast, I've done it in the past, without question....
I've only recently considered the question of the sunlight resistance rating of the cable when used this way, and understand that technically, it's not allowed for this use.

I will say that I've never seen or experienced any problems with this type installation,
I used USE for the service on my own shop.
It's now 20 years old, and looks as good as new, although it's in direct sunlight.
But.....rules being rules....I won't use it for this purpose any more.

steve
 

480sparky

Senior Member
Location
Iowegia
URD/USE:

USE-1.jpg





Triplex:

triplex.jpg

 
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