VFD Connection and Motor

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anbm

Senior Member
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TX
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Designer
From panel CB, we run circuit to a VFD on 1st floor and extend the wiere to a non-fused disconnect on roof, then to a motor (also located on roof). If the motor is running and we turn off the disconnect, what will happens to VFD? Do we have a low voltage/signal wiring between motor and VFD so when the power is off at motor, the VFD will do something to avoid damage itself?
 
From panel CB, we run circuit to a VFD on 1st floor and extend the wiere to a non-fused disconnect on roof, then to a motor (also located on roof). If the motor is running and we turn off the disconnect, what will happens to VFD? Do we have a low voltage/signal wiring between motor and VFD so when the power is off at motor, the VFD will do something to avoid damage itself?
Immediately, probably nothing will happen, at least nothing you can see. But opening a circuit while a VFD is running causes high dv/dt to be expressed on the transistors and can incrementally damage them, leading to premature failure.

So yes, a way to avoid that is to use an aux. contact on the disconnect that kills the Run command* to the VFD before the main contacts open. If the VF is off, no damage will occur.

A better way to do this, if the VFD has this feature, is to use that disconnect aux. to feed a VFD input set to preform what is called a "base block" on the VFD output transistors. This way, if you have a decel routine that takes place whenever a Run command is released, the Base Block overrides that continued transistor output.
 
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