Re: voltage drop calc
K = R x cm
1000
VD = 2 x K x D x I/
cm
D = cm x VD PERMITTED/
2 x K x I
I = cm x VD PERMITTED/
2 x K x D
cm = 2 x K x D x I/
VD PERMITTED
WHEN USING ?cm? FORMULA, USE APPROX. K OF 12.9 FOR COPPER AND 21.2 FOR ALUMINUM. USE EXACT K FOR ALL OTHERS.
?2?- The length of the wire, there and back. Use 1.732 for 3 phase problems
?D?- The length of the wire, one way.
?I?- The total load in amps.
?VD PERMITTED?- The allowable percent of voltage drop over the circuit.
?cm?- The circular mil of the conductor.
?K?- The resistance of a circular mil foot. Use entire number in calculation.
?R?- The resistance of the conductor.
WHEN CALCULATING VOLTAGE DROP EQUATIONS, FIRST FIND ?K? THEN SOLVE USING THE CORRECT FORMULA ABOVE.