Shielded MV conductors are allowed to lay directly on grounded surfaces, otherwise they could not be installed in metallic conduit. So it is possible it install a 600V rated CT over shielded conductors. In fact it is a common industry practice, particularly in switchgear.
Check with your CT manufacturer, most of them have some application note for this. Especially in regards to running the shield grounding conductor backwards through the CT to prevent incorrect readings due to current flowing on the ground.
You typically do not see this in open air switch yards because those conductors are usually not shielded.