washer/dryer combo

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jerseyboy

Member
I just had a bizzare electrical encounter. I went to a trouble call and when I got there the lady told me her Maytag combo washer/dryer decided to stop woking properly After 7 months of faithful service. She had a maytag tech there and he told her that the neutral is dropping out when loaded. The first thing I discovered is that there was no neutral but a 10/2 with ground connected to a 3 prong dryer recep. I read 240v between the ungrounded conductors and 126v on one to ground and 105v on the other to ground. The bonding strap on the terminal block center lug was connected to the frame because of the 10/2 feed as it should be. But I also read 120 volts to ground off the 30A breaker feeding it. Now for the fun part. When I plugged the unit in, I read 3 volts to ground on one leg & 238 volts to ground on the other!! I think it was an open heater coil in the dryer. I told her to contact Maytag. P.S. I checked the ground connection in the panel and it was good. The other thing that comes to mind is someone tapped off the feed where I can't see it. Your thoughts? Jerseyboy
 

hurk27

Senior Member
Re: washer/dryer combo

You have a neutral that has a bad connection somewhere between the panel and the laundry unit. It is imperative that you find it as you see it can shoot 240 volts to one side of the circuit that would normally be only 120 volts this can do damage and also can cause a fire. The heater element run's on 240 volts and does not use the neutral so it would not be the problem. What does is the timer/control circuit and any lights in it. Check the neutral connection at the panel ,at the plug, and try to see if there is any other junction box's ask if the receptacle was relocated.

This is a lost neutral problem as the repair man is correct.
 

jerseyboy

Member
Re: washer/dryer combo

Yes I do Know 10/2 is illegal. It is existing wiring. I informed homeowner she needs a 10/3 30a setup. I am going to abandon the existing feed and pull breaker. One conductor carrying that is dangerous. JB
 

charlie

Senior Member
Location
Indianapolis
Re: washer/dryer combo

If you are replacing the circuit, I would assume that you will use 10-3/Gr and bring the whole installation to the current Code. :D
 

jerseyboy

Member
Re: washer/dryer combo

Hurk27, Thanks for the response. This wire does not have a grounded conductor. Only a grounding conductor. The neutral loads in the unit rely on the grounding conductor. The unit should of had a 4 prond plug and a new 10/3 w/ ground installed. I discovered that the neutral connection in the sub had a bonding strap connected to the enclosure. This should be removed but the wires coming in to the sub (2-ungrounded, Neutral and equipment ground) do not correspond in the main. The main panel only has 2 phase legs and a grounding conductor leaving the panel to feed the sub. somebody must have made a splice somewhere and tied the gray covered neutral to the equipment ground. I am going to run a new feed to the sub as well. There is another sub panel I can run the 10/3 from and those connections are all good. I suspect that somewhere between the breaker and the dryer recep the ground is loose. This wire will have to be de-energized & abandoned. BTW, when I read the conductors to a ground terminal on an adjacent outlet I got 120v. Thanks, JB
 

gndrod

Senior Member
Location
Ca and Wa
Re: washer/dryer combo

Hi jerseyboy,
Maytag combo washer/dryer
Does the washer still work? I am curious if the Maytag combo is unit connected with the washer BC neutral as a common hookup that may have opened. Reason is that if the combo worked for 7 months with the 10-2 w/gnd intact, the common configuration may have been the case.

Also check to see if the grounding conductor is making connection to the common frame through the receptacles (if used). If they are not, that may be a ground fault hazard concern.

The 10-2 scenario is pretty fishy to start with. Is that a direct hookup or does Maytag supply two appliance connections with their combo? (as they should to comply with [210.52(F)]and [210.11(C)(2)]).

rbj, Seattle

[ February 05, 2005, 06:13 PM: Message edited by: gndrod ]
 

karl riley

Senior Member
Re: washer/dryer combo

You seem to know what you are doing, so it might not be necessary to remind you to disconnect the bond from neutral to case in the dryer once you bring in a four-pronged circuit, right?

Karl
 

jerseyboy

Member
Re: washer/dryer combo

Absolutely. That came out. ( the bonding strap). I had to run a 10/3 as you have to have an insulated grounded conductor (the noodle) Connected for the unbalanced load & return path. I abandoned the original wire that was put in by the homeowner previous and installed a 4-prong 30A recep. Also had to run a new 3 conductor plus grounding conductor to the sub because it did not have one. I isolated the nuetral bus from the enclosure (sub) by removing the strap and terminated all grounding conductors to added ground bar & all grounded conductors to neutral bus. The thing that threw me off when I first went there was the voltage imbalance until I plugged in the unit. Then It was clear that I lost the ground potential somewhere. I read 0 volts on one leg & 240 on the other. (the one heding back to panel) The unit has one plug. I'm glad I got it squared away. Thanks everybody.
 

jerseyboy

Member
Re: washer/dryer combo

RBJ. The maytag has 1 plug. The washer & lights etc; tap off the noodle for the 120v loads. I think an animal got the ground on the 10/2? I see them often (10/2 that is) when they're illegal. I tell the homeowners this discrepency. Take care, JB
 
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