425.1 Scope. This article covers fixed industrial process heating
employing electric resistance or electrode heating technology.
For the purpose of this article, heating equipment shall
include boilers, electrode boilers, duct heaters, strip heaters,
immersion heaters, process air heaters, or other approved fixed
electric equipment used for industrial process heating. This
article shall not apply to heating and room air conditioning for
personnel spaces covered by Article 424, fixed heating equipment
for pipelines and vessels covered by Article 427, induction
and dielectric heating equipment covered by Article 665,
and industrial furnaces incorporating silicon carbide, molybdenum,
or graphite process heating elements.