Wet Ni-Cad vs Wet Lead Calcium Batteries

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eddee50

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Can you give me the pros and cons of both type of batteries. The batteries is intended to be pasrt of the specs to purchase Emergency Lighting Units with Remote Capability intended to be installed in a non-hazardous mechanical room?
 
Keep in mind that Ni-Cad requires special disposal and handling becasue they are considered hazardous waste. I think the deciding factor will probably be temperature capability. If the mechancial room is going to get very hot, then the batteries you select will need to handle that temperature.

If you have very many of them, I would suggest looking into putting the batteries remote, in a conditioned space room. If you get maintenance free lead acid, you don't even need an eye wash, shower, curb, or special ventilation.
 
I like sealed lead acid too. As long as they don't stay discharged for many days they last basically for ever and store a lot of current. And they behave the same today as they did when they were new if they haven 't been damaged in some way.

I'm not a huge fan of Ni-Cads mostly because of their memory issues and the capacity tends to degrade with use. But an application like this wont use the batteries very often so that's not really much of an issue.

I used to work with systems that used gel cells some years ago, not that many, but they seemed to work really well.

Wet lead calcium I haven't heard of so I have no opinion but I'll want check out what they are if I get around to it.

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kingpb said:
Keep in mind that Ni-Cad requires special disposal and handling becasue they are considered hazardous waste.

In California a refridgerator is hazerdous waste, basically everything you trhough away is some kind of an issue. At the dumps you're charged extra for things that the facility is going to collect money for from recycling.
 
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eddee50 said:
Can you give me the pros and cons of both type of batteries. The batteries is intended to be pasrt of the specs to purchase Emergency Lighting Units with Remote Capability intended to be installed in a non-hazardous mechanical room?

'Wet' batteries are normally refer to free breathing cells. The spill hazard of either type would drive me away from specifying them. Sealed led-acid would probably the cost effective choice. If you have a testing program in place finding the dead battery would be equal in both cases. Ni-Cads are more reliable for these type applications, mainly because they are constructed with higher quality control.
 
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