Wire for Control Panels

TwoBlocked

Senior Member
Location
Bradford County, PA
Occupation
Industrial Electrician
You guys that do panel work know how nice some MTW/TFFN is that will lay wherever is is placed, but other MTW/TFFN wire is better than THHN but is still tough to manage. I've notice the nice stuff usually has silver colored markings on it, but besides that, I haven't noticed it as a specific "type" listed on the labelling. Is it brand name thing or what?

So how do I ask for "The Right Stuff"?
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
MTW (machine tool wire) just describes the insulation type and voltage rating. The difference in workability has to do with the strand count. Basic cheapest MTW has 19 strands, the stuff that is easier to use can have upward of 168 strands. The higher the strand count, the more expensive the wire is for the same gauge.

The problem is, the high strand count may require the use of special lugs and terminals. Wire standing comes in "Classes", B through M. Class B is typically 7-9 strands, Class C is the 19 strand stuff and as far as I know, all lugs and terminals are OK for using Class B and C. But once you go to Class D or higher, that's where you find out that the lugs and terminals are not listed for that, so you need to buy special. So you may have used some Class G stranded MTW and unknowingly connected it to lugs and terminals that were not rated / listed for that.
 
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