Working on PV systems over 600VDC

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AaronWood2008

Member
Location
Southwest
I work for a Solar O&M company and my company is requiring all work done on equipment over 600V to have two people per OSHA. I am the only one in my state and this isn't feasible. What I would like to know if there are any exceptions to the rule?

Thanks,
Aaron
 

ggunn

PE (Electrical), NABCEP certified
Location
Austin, TX, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer - Photovoltaic Systems
I work for a Solar O&M company and my company is requiring all work done on equipment over 600V to have two people per OSHA. I am the only one in my state and this isn't feasible. What I would like to know if there are any exceptions to the rule?

Thanks,
Aaron

You are the only what in your state?
 

pv_n00b

Senior Member
Location
CA, USA
Seems like you can do all the O&M work that does not involve exposure to energized 600V+ circuits. That would seem to cover a lot but possibly not all O&M work you would have to do. You really do want two people there for some jobs.
 

GoldDigger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Placerville, CA, USA
Occupation
Retired PV System Designer
For some jobs you may need to consider a part timer or a temp worker. In either case they would need to be "qualified" in the OSHA sense, even if you have to train them yourself.
 

beanland

Senior Member
Location
Vancouver, WA
Isolate and Ground

Isolate and Ground

Seems the answer is two fold:
(1) deenergize all AC circuits in the vicinity of the equipment you are working on.
(2) Ground & short all AC and DC circuits to eliminate all voltage. (Just like good practice on medium-voltage systems.)

Obviously, you cannot stop PV modules from generating current but they can be shorted to reduce the voltage to near zero. PV DC wiring is required by NEC to be sized to operate safely under a short circuit. Unless the module manufacturer prohibits shorting the DC circuit, this seems a viable way to achieve voltages below 600V.

Once LOTO and short/ground is completed using appropriate tools, there are no voltages over 600V present.
 

jaggedben

Senior Member
Location
Northern California
Occupation
Solar and Energy Storage Installer
Seems the answer is two fold:
(1) deenergize all AC circuits in the vicinity of the equipment you are working on.
(2) Ground & short all AC and DC circuits to eliminate all voltage. (Just like good practice on medium-voltage systems.)

Obviously, you cannot stop PV modules from generating current but they can be shorted to reduce the voltage to near zero. PV DC wiring is required by NEC to be sized to operate safely under a short circuit. Unless the module manufacturer prohibits shorting the DC circuit, this seems a viable way to achieve voltages below 600V.

Once LOTO and short/ground is completed using appropriate tools, there are no voltages over 600V present.

Um, do you have any experience with PV source and output circuits? If not I suggest you stick to your expertise. Shorting PV circuits will produce arc flash if the sun is shining and I'm sure that's not how OSHA would like things to be done.

Also if the work is troubleshooting, say, groundfault issues with PV source circuits, then shorting the circuit interferes with the work.
 
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