Yet another article 250 debate

Status
Not open for further replies.

sfav8r

Senior Member
Few things in life are certain. To the traditional death and taxes, I propose we add article 250 debates.

We failed an inspection today on a 200a service upgrade. The reasons were:

1) No bonding between cold water and gas pipe at HW heater.
2) Conductor that goes from ground rod 1 to ground rod 2 to panel was not continuous.

The inspector commented "You wasted time and money running from the panel all the way to the cold water pipe (55 feet). That wasn't necessary since you had 2 ground rods at the panel." I said it was my understanding that the GEC was the one going to the water pipe and that the rods were supplemental. He said " a lot of people make that mistake. There is nothing in the code that requires a connection to the water pipe." I explained that 250.52 required the pipe and the ground rod to be tied together but that we had the OPTION to run them separately to the panel. He insisted that the water pipe was not required. I requested that the supervisor weigh in , which he did...and backed up the inspector.

As to item #2, they are claiming it must be be continuous from rod 1 to rod 2 to the panel. I have heard this argued before. To me the JUMPER from rod 1 to rod 2 is ust that, a jumper and is not required to be continuous. But I'm not going to bother arguing that because it's harder to argue than to "correct" it.

The final item, the required bonding of the gas pipe at the HW heater is really getting old. Some jurisdictions in the surrounding areas demand this in addition to bonding the load side of the main gas pipe. Others actually tell us NOT to connect to the gas pipe where in comes from the meter. I literally feel like throwing my code book in the trash sometimes. Not sure what to do when you already go over the inspector's head and they support the call.
 
Inspector needs a refresher course. A 200 amp service is a pretty common and simple inspection. The part about the water pipe is baffling and someone doesn't understand the concept of a GEC versus a bonding jumper.
 
Yep. OP, where are you?

We're in San Francisco but the jurisdiction for this was South San Francisco, a completely different city. San Francisco inspectors are very skilled as they have inspectors who do ONLY electrical. The all-in-one jurisdictions are the ones' that can be more challenging. It isn't surprising. Trying to be an expert in plumbing, electrical, mechanical, and building is a bit much. Personally, I don't mind at all when an inspector isn't clear on something. It's only when they insist that my reading of the code is "an interpretation" and that their interpretation is all that matters that I get frustrated. Give me an inspector who completely disagrees with me and we can have a great debate about it anytime. I'll buy them a beer when we sort it out. But the guys that just say they're right and walk off like a supreme being really get annoying. Thankfully they are rare.
 
Don't get out of SF much? San Francisco is the only jurisdiction in the Bay Area that fully and consistently enforces all of main grounding and bonding requirements in article 250. (Most others are fine with a single rod and the water pipe, or a UFER.) Not being a dirt worshiper though, I haven't made a point of telling other jurisdictions about how SF does it. Don't ruin it for us.
:lol:
 
FWIW, if you believe that a low impedance ground has a value, the water pipe ground is almost always a far lower impedance than rods.
Looking at it another way, though, by not making either a bond or GEC connection to the water pipe you would avoid stray earth current from neighbors. :)
 
Don't get out of SF much? San Francisco is the only jurisdiction in the Bay Area that fully and consistently enforces all of main grounding and bonding requirements in article 250. (Most others are fine with a single rod and the water pipe, or a UFER.) Not being a dirt worshiper though, I haven't made a point of telling other jurisdictions about how SF does it. Don't ruin it for us.
:lol:

I agree, SF enforces more strictly. I'm actually okay with that, especially if it's consistent. My problem with SSF is that they were saying (in front of our clients) that running the GEC to the water pipe was unnecessary and a wast of money. I have no idea how that is possible, especially when the senior inspector chimed in and agreed.
 
Is there a state AHJ? If so, I’d run this up the ladder and let them clarify to the local guys. I’ve had to do this a few times in Georgia. Usually pisses them off, but if someone did that in front of my client I wouldn’t care.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top