Re: Zinsco Panel
I have pretty much stayed away from this topic as it is not only contentious, but lopsided and irrational. The use and non-use of "listed" is beyond erratic. It is used religiously with breaker brands and panels. it is completely disregarded with the bonding of gas lines. Anyone who uses the the duplex receptacle to bond the gas piping ( as allowed by one section of the code), violates the requirement for "listed" bonding devices for all bonding applications, as no exceptions are stated to the "listing" requirement. No duplex receptacle is "listed" for bonding piping systems.
So, now that it is established that the use of "listing" is only sometimes used, I have more than a hard time getting all hot over this issue. I know the insurance industry might drive this, and some, many, maybe even most, if not all will cow tow to their scare tactics. But I do not think it is in the electrical industry's best intersts to let bogus claims of hazards drive applications. I claim it is bogus for many reasons, but chiefly that all the topics discussing this topic do not refer to any actual hazard, only to the probability of an attorney saying, "And did you use listed parts?", even though it had no relationship to whatever might have happened.
I am glad that I am out of the contracting end of this business as I find this insurance tactic bothersome. I would guess that the failure rate of replacement breakers is far less than non-replaced breakers, and to such an extent that any hazard is non-provable.
This "listing" imbroglio now extends to repairing electrical installations, such as buss bars. The lack of logic is astounding to me. If you repalce the original al buss bars with copper, tighten the breaker clips, if undamaged, or use replacement breakers (which were never part of the original listing) the panel is probably 10 times safer.
A lot of this is product and insurance bs. A breaker box which is hardly different than the next (in the context of this discussion, typically 100-200 amp residential panels), says that for some unexplainable reason, only these breakers are listed for use, but the breakers not listed on that product data sheet, that are also tested and listed for use in that panel cannot be used in that panel.
I have installed tons of Zinsco panels, for which I am dutifly chagrined, but they were listed for that application; and therefore by current logic, I have neither culpability nor insurance worries, nor should i feel chagrin. But making these panels safer, is not "listed" and is supposed to raise questions of EC integrity, be cause for alarm and shame, and usually creates rah-rah chanting sessions about "listing".
Even if God sent one of the angels down to tell me I was wrong about this logic, I wouldn't believe it. it still is illogical to me, and i believe it is not in the interests of the industry as a whole to promote product and insurance industry mis-aplications. But I would probably be quiet about it if the angel actually showed up.
Now that I have said all this, since I am no longer contracting, and I believe it is the responsibility of those doing the contracting to argue their points of view to those that have the ability to change code, or effect change, I will stay out of it (except for the irresistable sarcastic comments occasionally).
with respect to all that strive to do this work with integrity,
paul
ps: i just hit spell check and i gave up after a minute with a blank screen. My language skills can't be that weird.