Is a shock worse from the neutral

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pfalcon

Senior Member
Location
Indiana
I am confused. Does this mean that if I have a "pound of gold" in one pocket and a pound of nothing in another than I still weigh the same?:blink:

Since the UK abolished the "troy pound of gold" you'd probably have to find out if they replaced it with a different pound measure. If not then that "pound of gold" in your pocket is just a fiction and worth as much as the contents of your other pocket- nothing.
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
Very interesting to read this thread today. I took a required First Aid certification class about a month ago because I do some stuff with Special Olympics, and I have to report that however correctly oriented this debate is among us, it is WAY off base from what it apparently is based on! Remember, these sort of statements come from people who are NOT in the electrical trade.

I heard this nonsense for the first time in that class, yet I had taken this class 4 times before and never heard that before, so it might be some new(ish) urban / internet myth. I challenged the instructor on it not really expecting a reply and assuming it might be based on a misinterpretation or something involving difference in ground potential, i.e. if you were standing in water and grab a neutral wire and there is a higher resistance to ground at the ground rod or pipe connection than you are presenting, maybe. Not knowing that I was an EE, she came back immediately, spoken WITH AUTHORITY, that it was because there is no circuit breaker or fuse on the neutral, so you will not be protected by it because nothing will stop the voltage! (sic). All of the other people in the class nodded their heads with knowing agreement, implying that I was an idiot for not knowing that because it was soooo obvious to anyone with a brain...

I set them straight of course, informing them that short of a GFCI, nothing will trip in any amount of time necessary to prevent serious injury or death regardless of which wire you grab, and that it was foolish to think otherwise. But I'd bet that many of them will not believe it based on the comments I heard later. I mean, after all, I was NOT the Red Cross teacher, I was just a "student" like the rest of them. I wrote a note to the local Red cross chapter to let them know this was being put out there, and they did reply that it is not something that they officially include in their curriculum, so they couldn't address where the instructor had come up with that.
:slaphead:
 

GoldDigger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Placerville, CA, USA
Occupation
Retired PV System Designer
...I set them straight of course, informing them that short of a GFCI, nothing will trip in any amount of time necessary to prevent serious injury or death regardless of which wire you grab, and that it was foolish to think otherwise. ....
Not mention that the current on the neutral would have to be originating from a breaker somewhere, either through loads or through a fault.
Now the service neutral could pack a real wallop, but then so could the service ungrounded lines.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
When it comes to general first aid and emergency response, all conductors should be considered live unless a qualified person has told you they are safe to approach. IMO that is what the instructor at the safety course should have been teaching, especially a course primarily for non electrical professionals.
 

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
When it comes to general first aid and emergency response, all conductors should be considered live unless a qualified person has told you they are safe to approach. IMO that is what the instructor at the safety course should have been teaching, especially a course primarily for non electrical professionals.
Absolutely. My concern was that there was this really bad idea floating out there that a regular circuit breaker was somehow going to protect someone. From becoming charcoal, maybe, but the difference will be lost on your surviving relatives.
 

ggunn

PE (Electrical), NABCEP certified
Location
Austin, TX, USA
Occupation
Consulting Electrical Engineer - Photovoltaic Systems
And exactly what body parts the current flows through could be a factor in what is a "worse shock"...

As a person who has been shocked by a spark plug wire while standing with his crotchal area in contact with the fender of the car, I heartily concur.:eek:hmy:
 

ronaldrc

Senior Member
Location
Tennessee
I agree that it was severe because it was 277 volts, had you contacted the hot instead, I bet you wouldn't have felt much different.

Inductive kickback? That only occurs at the instant of opening the circuit, you would have to be holding on to the "load end" while you opened the connection to be subjected to the kickback, there is no way you are fast enough to open the circuit then grab the conductor fast enough to experience the kickback, as it is over with in milliseconds.

Although I don't believe the shock would be any more from the neutral than it would be from the hot conductor.

Because you would get the inductive kickback from either side of the ballast.

But it would be a lot harder to be in the situation to get that shock from the hot side.

When I received my shock from the ballast kickback I was working in the ceiling bar joist with my arms resting on the bar joist and taking the neutrals apart.
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
Although I don't believe the shock would be any more from the neutral than it would be from the hot conductor.

Because you would get the inductive kickback from either side of the ballast.

But it would be a lot harder to be in the situation to get that shock from the hot side.

When I received my shock from the ballast kickback I was working in the ceiling bar joist with my arms resting on the bar joist and taking the neutrals apart.
But you will not experience the kickback voltage unless you find a way to contact the conductor and are holding it when you open the circuit. If you pull it out of a connector then touch it, you have to do all this within milliseconds maybe even microseconds or the kickback is over by the time you touch it.
 

iceworm

Curmudgeon still using printed IEEE Color Books
Location
North of the 65 parallel
Occupation
EE (Field - as little design as possible)
But you will not experience the kickback voltage unless you find a way to contact the conductor and are holding it when you open the circuit. If you pull it out of a connector then touch it, you have to do all this within milliseconds maybe even microseconds or the kickback is over by the time you touch it.
Yep, as soon as the arc is gone, any extra voltage is gone - the magnetic field has collapsed. The circuit is just left with the normal 277V.

Unless it is a DC source, I don't even know how one would know that there was any extra 'shock", or if there was extra, how one would know that the extra was due to "inductive kickback" and not just lowered contact resistance.

Just to instrument and know, would take a pretty good piece of equipment.

ice
 
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