Use of Bonding/Grounding Bushings
Use of Bonding/Grounding Bushings
When a metal (die cast or steel) EMT/Rigid connector is used and mounted to an enclosure, the fitting locknut supplied must be used to properly secure the fitting to the enclosure. Using a bonding bushing in place of the fitting locknut is not listed for that purpose. While 300.4 (G) specifically addresses NM bushings are not to be used to secure conduit or fittings, it also does not specifically allow metallic bonding/grounding bushings to be used in lieu of a fitting or raceway locknut. Also, the UL Whitebook, Sec. (KDER), also does not mention anything about a bonding/grounding bushing being used to fasten a raceway/fitting to an enclosure.
The governing listing specification, UL467 - Grounding and Bonding Equipment, requires metallic grounding bushings to be electrically bonded to the fitting or raceway via one or more setscrews. There are no pull test requirements or other mechanical tests that would indicate that the bushing is used for securing raceways or fittings to enclosures. However, all fittings and related locknuts, are governed by UL514B and have specific mechanical requirements such as pull, torque, and bend tests.
When additional grounding or bonding of a raceway is required, then the installation of a bonding or grounding bushing on top of the secured fitting or raceway locknut, would be the preferred solution. Or a combination of a single bonding/grounding locknut, combined with an NM insulating bushing would also provide a similar requirement.
I must say that the picture shows a very creative way to reduce EMT and another use of steel stud scrap...:roll: