Need a Ground Rod Installed?

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rbeard

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We are going to install a new outdoor MLO subpanel to a conrete pole. It will get fed from a 208/120v 3 phase panel. The new panel will have 3 breakers in it serving a camera and lighting. Since it is not in a building or a structure, do we need to install a ground rod for this new subpanel?
 

raider1

Senior Member
Staff member
Location
Logan, Utah
I agree with jumper, this is indeed a structure and 250.32(A) requires a grounding electrode system installed at the pole.

If you use ground rods then 250.56 would require a single rod to have a resistance of no more than 25 Ohms or be augmented with an additional electrode.

Chris
 

pete m.

Senior Member
Location
Ohio
MLO subpanel - The new panel will have 3 breakers in it

I would double check the listing of your sub-panel. 225.36 requires that the disconnect required by 225.31 be suitable for use as service equipment. Most (if not all) MLO panelboards I have looked at require a "main" be installed to satisfy 225.36. This is based on the 2008 NEC.

Pete
 

220/221

Senior Member
Location
AZ
It depends on your local definition of "structure".

In AZ, a panel itself isn't considered a structure. Quite often, swimming pool builders will install a 30 to 60 amp sub at the pool equipment and there are never any ground rods.
 

ivsenroute

Senior Member
Location
Florida
We are going to install a new outdoor MLO subpanel to a conrete pole. It will get fed from a 208/120v 3 phase panel. The new panel will have 3 breakers in it serving a camera and lighting. Since it is not in a building or a structure, do we need to install a ground rod for this new subpanel?

Yes, it is a structure
 

tom baker

First Chief Moderator
Staff member
Grounding electrodes are for lightning protection. Lightning will strike that concrete pole with or without your electrical panel installed.
Make sure you bond the camera coax per Article 820.
 

mcclary's electrical

Senior Member
Location
VA
It depends on your local definition of "structure".

In AZ, a panel itself isn't considered a structure. Quite often, swimming pool builders will install a 30 to 60 amp sub at the pool equipment and there are never any ground rods.




What did they install the panel on? Is it hanging in mid air floating by itself?,,,NO? It's actually screwed to something? Something manmade? Then thats' a structure. Even if it's a 4x4 with some cement
 

Chamuit

Grumpy Old Man
Location
Texas
Occupation
Electrician
What did they install the panel on? Is it hanging in mid air floating by itself?,,,NO? It's actually screwed to something? Something manmade? Then thats' a structure. Even if it's a 4x4 with some cement

A lot of times the pool contractors will drive 2 pieces of 3/4" IMC a couple of feet apart and hang the pool panel on them using minis or unistrut to hang the panel on.

Personally, if I do the panel, I'd hang it on the house or block fence. Pipes rust and collapse.
 

220/221

Senior Member
Location
AZ
What did they install the panel on? Is it hanging in mid air floating by itself?,,,NO? It's actually screwed to something? Something manmade? Then thats' a structure. Even if it's a 4x4 with some cement

Is every parking lot pole a structure? Is every lighted sign a structure?

Not here.


A lot of times the pool contractors will drive 2 pieces of 3/4" IMC a couple of feet apart and hang the pool panel on them using minis or unistrut to hang the panel on

And then build a fence 12" in front of it :( I hate pool guys.
 
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Electron_Sam78

Senior Member
Location
Palm Bay, FL
It depends on your local definition of "structure".

In AZ, a panel itself isn't considered a structure. Quite often, swimming pool builders will install a 30 to 60 amp sub at the pool equipment and there are never any ground rods.

that local definition conflicts with article 100's definition of a structure. Unless the panels are planted in seed form then wired once they reach maturity they were built/manufactured/constructedsomewhere.
 

Dennis Alwon

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
I tend to agree with the structure concept but that in itself creates other issues.

Let's look at a septic pump setup. Many of these units require 240v for the pump and 120v for the alarm. In some systems the alarm is tied to one leg of the pump-- problem-- yes. Since the 2008 we now have to have a dp breaker installed which would trip out the alarm on a short circuit or ground fault on the pump. Damn the alarm won't work. This makes this install illegal, at least around here.

Now run two circuits - a 240v circuit for the pump and a 120v circuit for the alarm. Problem again-- 225.30 unless one of the special conditions would apply (I didn't think it would). So if it's a structure, which I say yes to, then there is no legitimate way to wire the septic pump system.

I believe there must be an answer somewhere but as the NEC is written there isn't much that wouldn't qualify as a structure if it is detached from the building serving it. What is the intent-- who knows.
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
Yes, but don't require electrodes if supplied by single circuits.

You are correct, ................ of course the thread is about a feeder. ;)

But the NEC does require disconnecting means at separate structures .......... unless say there was a specific exception to get around it.
 

Chamuit

Grumpy Old Man
Location
Texas
Occupation
Electrician
And then build a fence 12" in front of it :( I hate pool guys.

Or put equipment right in front!! Just installed a panel for a pool job because the HO didn't want the pool contractor doing it. Have to say, what a disgusting, sloppy, disheveled person the pool "electrician" was. HO asked me what I thought of them. I smiled and told her, Mama said if you can't say nuthin' nice . . . :D
 
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