Are rubber gloves required for using a voltmeter on an open 240V panelboard?

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Calrissian45

Member
Location
Southern California
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
Are rubber gloves required when using a clamp meter or voltmeter on open panelboards with voltage that is 240V or less? I'm an EE and, as I've been learning about electrical safety, I believe they are required, but I've never seen the electricians I work with wear them.
 

ramsy

Roger Ruhle dba NoFixNoPay
Location
LA basin, CA
Occupation
Service Electrician 2020 NEC
Are rubber gloves required when using a clamp meter or voltmeter on open panelboards with voltage that is 240V or less? I'm an EE and, as I've been learning about electrical safety, I believe they are required, but I've never seen the electricians I work with wear them.

Doesn't matter where this occurs. Unqualified persons, including engineers touching energized equipment, are required to down full flash gear with moon suit, face mask, & rubber gloves, tested & certified for the voltage level.

Qualified persons can do it naked.
 

iceworm

Curmudgeon still using printed IEEE Color Books
Location
North of the 65 parallel
Occupation
EE (Field - as little design as possible)
Recommend getting a copy of NFPA 70. Read Article 130. Without seeing the area arc-flash assessment, I'd say you are looking at PPE Category 1
Standard work apparel:​
Arc-Rated clothing, 4cal/cm^2
Hard hat
Safety Glasses​

Arc-Rated face shield
hearing protection
Leather Gloves
Optional: rubber gloves and leather protectors​

You are correct, for 240V and below, some electricians won't use anything other than their normal FRs, a hardhat, and safety glasses. Of course, unless the panel/transformer are something strange, the SCC is rarely more than a few thousand Amps. And they know that.

Recommend to take an NFPA 70E class. Interview the instructors. Some (most?) are terrible. Too many show endless pictures of burned up electricians. Yeah, we got that - it's dangerous. What we want to know is: How do we mitigate the risk? Your class is not helping.

Get the company to pony up for the electricians to take the same class.
 

paulengr

Senior Member
Arc flash isn’t the question it’s shock. Shock fatalities are vastly greater than arc flash. Rubber gloves are required where you do not use insulated tools. See IEEE 519 which is what 70E is based on. There are three work methods. The third one is bare hands live line that is impractical at 240 V. Even 70E is confused on gloves since they recommend clean dry leather gloves for using 240 V plugs.
 

iceworm

Curmudgeon still using printed IEEE Color Books
Location
North of the 65 parallel
Occupation
EE (Field - as little design as possible)
Arc flash isn’t the question it’s shock. Shock fatalities are vastly greater than arc flash. Rubber gloves are required where you do not use insulated tools. See IEEE 519 which is what 70E is based on. There are three work methods. The third one is bare hands live line that is impractical at 240 V. Even 70E is confused on gloves since they recommend clean dry leather gloves for using 240 V plugs.

IEEE Std 519™-2014

IEEE Recommended Practice and
Requirements for Harmonic Control in
Electric Power Systems

Must be a mis-type. Where should I be looking?

Q2: Can you give a reference on where the confusion is about gloves and 240V plugs? I'm not finding it.
 

iceworm

Curmudgeon still using printed IEEE Color Books
Location
North of the 65 parallel
Occupation
EE (Field - as little design as possible)
2018 NFPA 70E, Table 130.4.D.a, Restricted Approach Boundary, 50V - 300V, "Avoid Contact"

2018 NFPA 70E, 130.4.F.1 (and .2) Restricted Approach Boundary
Yes, I would translate that rubber gloves OR insulated tools are satisfactory.
 

iceworm

Curmudgeon still using printed IEEE Color Books
Location
North of the 65 parallel
Occupation
EE (Field - as little design as possible)
Doesn't matter where this occurs. Unqualified persons, including engineers touching energized equipment, are required to down full flash gear with moon suit, face mask, & rubber gloves, tested & certified for the voltage level.

Qualified persons can do it naked.

Ramsy - naked :eek:
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Okay - I had to bleach my brain and my eyeballs
I'm back now
 

paulengr

Senior Member
IEEE 516. IEEE Guide for Maintenance Methods on Energized Power Lines

I know it sounds like it’s for utilities but OSHA and 70E refer to the same one.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Hv&Lv

Senior Member
Location
-
Occupation
Engineer/Technician
IEEE 516. IEEE Guide for Maintenance Methods on Energized Power Lines

I know it sounds like it’s for utilities but OSHA and 70E refer to the same one.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

That’s for high voltages. Like you stated, it’s for energized power lines. In the 50’s line voltages were getting above 300kV. Guys were still using wood poles for live line work or building redundant lines to work on them dead.
They started a guide in the 70’s. That guide wasn’t published as a standard until the late 80’s.

ahyhoo... the op is talking about 240V and below....
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
It depends on what if any rules you are required to follow.

70E is kind of a default that is referred to if nothing else applies. OSHA applies to employees, if you are a one man show, there is only whatever rules you decide to follow. That don't mean you won't be required to comply with on site standards by owners/operators/GC's on some jobs though.
 
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