120 volt smoke detectors

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Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

No. They wouldn't be considered a fire alarm circuit at all, but part of the overall fire safety system, which usually consists of a low-voltage fire alarm with battery backup or some type of standby power, stand alone or interconnected smoke detectors and CO detectors, exit lights, and emergency lights.
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

Yes. If they are in a dwelling unit bedroom in an area under the 2005 NEC they MUST be on an afci circuit.
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

Originally posted by peter d:
No. They wouldn't be considered a fire alarm circuit at all,
Are you sure about that?

[ October 02, 2005, 07:45 AM: Message edited by: iwire ]
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

Well I learned something new, wires that interconnect smoke alarms are not fire alarm circuits.

Sounds odd to me, but that it ain't the first time the NFPA has confused me. :D
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

IF I understand it correctly if the smoke is addressable the wires that connect the smokes to the fire alarm panel and to each other are a fire alarm circuit but the wires that supply the power are not.

it was explained to me one time and I did not understand it then either.
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

You can run a single red wire loose in the attic to interconnect them yes they belong on a afci just did 5 of them today 2 hallways 3 bedrooms put 1 of the hallways right next to a alrm co smoke detector to ring the fire portion of the alarm system ( The alarm works also by noise as well as heat)

South Florida Rocks :cool:
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

That sounds like incredibly hack advice.
agree, but I do see it occassionly. Is it a violation of 300.3 ? Love to see others input.
Its a low energy, low voltage circuit..no threat of overload or shock.
Most folks here use a 14/3 NM on the units, black & white for power, red to inner-connect. As I said, on occasion, I;ve see the added single conductor, and a few times, the grounding condutor in the NM ton inner-connect(neither the units or the boxes require grounding).

Love to have input.
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

Back to the AFCI thing, doesnt 760.21 in the code say that all non power limited smoke detectors shall not be supplied through GFCI or AFCI
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

Bwoody420,

Residential smoke detectors are not non-power limited fire alarm systems. As Ryan points out in an earlier post, the system needs to be supplied by a fire alarm panel to fall under article 760 Fire Alarm Systems .

Electricmanscott answered the AFCI question.

If you do in fact have a non-power limited fire alarm system, then 760.21 would be applicable.

Chris
 
Re: 120 volt smoke detectors

There are smoke detedvtors 125 primary 9v that do have an interconnect for an additional fire system to be actiated ,it has been 4 years since we used one but they ar out there
 
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