2002 NEC 110.26 and Transformers

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nvpowerdoc

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Do the same working clearances apply to 600V nominal or less transformers as that of panels?

Situation: 300kVA dry-type 480V - 208Y/120V transformer installed in a fire rated electrical room under condition 2 (i.e., the distance from the face of transformer to a grounded wall).

The only article that specifically mentions transformers and accessibility (or there lack of) is 2002 NEC 450.12(A):Open Installations. Dry-type transformers 600 volts, nominal, or less, located in the open on walls, columns, or structures, shall not be required to be readily accessible.

Per 110.26(A), the working space for equipment operating at 600 volts, nominal, or less to ground and likely to require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance while energized shall comply with the dimensions of 110.26(A)(1), (2), and (3) or as required or permitted elsewhere in this Code, may or may not apply.

The question is, does a transformer fall under "likely to require examination,...while energized"? And yes, I do know that folks take covers off transformers, the question is should it be done "energized"?

Could one post an "Arc Flash" label indicating "unsafe at any distance or Caloric protection while energized" prohibiting the opening of the transformer while energized?
 
nvpowerdoc said:
The question is, does a transformer fall under "likely to require examination,...while energized"?

In my opinion no, it is not likely.

That said it is also my opinion that this is a decision left in the hands of the AHJ or more likely the inspector.

As 110.26 applies to 'all electric equipment' one could ague that receptacles have to have the required space as well and I don't see many inspectors enforcing that either.
 
I would agree needs clearance.......I believe all electricians should experience service work, I have been in too many situations where I was laying or wedged behind near in-serviceable equipment. Granted not only electricians create these situations, other trades and STORAGE do as well.:smile:
 
Recent Storm Damage

Recent Storm Damage

Barbeer
That is a good reminder of why some of these code requirements are in the NEC.

The recent storm we saw on the East Coast has opened many doors to installations that we "inspectors" would probably not really get to see. I cannot tell you how it has affected the inspection process here for people to get their power back on. It is truly amazing how some "installers" will perform their work when there are no expected inspections. Granted some of the installs were old, yet some were only days old...HMMM!!! timing is everything, isn't it. Just to give one an idea of all of the inspections necessary after the storm, one of the many communities needed about 2500 buildings inspected... lots of hours past closing time!
 
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