Yes it does the number of receptacle you can have on one branch circuit. (I) does have two parts to be able to calculate the number of receptacle according to single or multi outlet receptacle assembly.
First case if you want to install single yoke receptacle and you are using 12AWG wire size, you can have max load on branch circuit according to 210.21(B) 16 Amp.
so 16x120= 1920 VA
According to 220.14(I) we have total branch va and we can divide our single unit va to get the total number of receptacle on one 12AWG branch circuit.
1920/180=10.667 =11 total Receptacle
Case number second we are multiple outlet assembly, double or more receptacle outlets on single outlet box. Now we can use 90va of each receptacle load instead 180va.
So total we know total branch va =1920
Single receptacle va=90
Total number of receptacle
1920/90=21.33=21
So we can install 21 receptacles in multi yoke receptacles in each box.