4 wire feeder to main panel

Status
Not open for further replies.

Stephen123

Member
Location
Canada
I have a question about using a 4 wire SER feeder cable to the main panel. I did work as an electrical apprentice but didn't learn a lot about grounding and bonding the main panel or electrical meter. I have been watching Mike's videos on grounding and bonding the service entrance properly. From what I have read and watched , 3 wires (2 Hots, 1 Neutral) come from the utility into the meter and then onto the main panel. In my home, there are 4 wires coming from the meter to the panel. The extra wire is bare aluminum and is attached to my panel. I haven't seen where it is attached in the utility meter. So it seems like the wire is being used as a bond from the meter to my panel. Mike says that is a code violation because it creates a parallel return for the neutral. I know the 4 wire SER cable is supposed to be used if you wire a sub panel. Any comments or suggestions.
 
Is this a meter with main? If not then they are still service entrance conductors and there should just be three wires. There may be a 4th wire which would be a bonding jumper to a bonding bushing
 
Terminating grounding electrode conductors

Terminating grounding electrode conductors

I may have given the wrong Title. The NEC code is 250.24 (A) (1). Terminating grounding electrode conductors. The situation I described is just a meter to the main panel inside. In the video it says you do not run an equipment grounding conductor between the meter can and disconnect. That's why I asked why the extra bare wire is there ?
 
I may have given the wrong Title. The NEC code is 250.24 (A) (1). Terminating grounding electrode conductors. The situation I described is just a meter to the main panel inside. In the video it says you do not run an equipment grounding conductor between the meter can and disconnect. That's why I asked why the extra bare wire is there ?


At the service you bond with the grounded conductor (usually the neutral). However it isn't always practical to do that "directly" so you may also run a bonding jumper from the thing you need to bond, back to a more convenient place to hit the grounded conductor. A bonding bushing is an example where it is difficult to land the grounded conductor on it directly. That bonding jumper needs to go somewhere and maybe there wasn't a easy way to land it in the meter socket.
 
At the service you bond with the grounded conductor (usually the neutral). However it isn't always practical to do that "directly" so you may also run a bonding jumper from the thing you need to bond, back to a more convenient place to hit the grounded conductor. A bonding bushing is an example where it is difficult to land the grounded conductor on it directly. That bonding jumper needs to go somewhere and maybe there wasn't a easy way to land it in the meter socket.

The wire is aluminum stranded cable (SER). The same size as the 2 hots and neutral.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top