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680.24

Dan120

Member
Location
Florida
Occupation
Journeyman Electrician
Hello, so it’s to my understanding that according to 680.24(B) I don’t need a junction box for a 12v pool luminaire, I could run the conduit directly to the transformer. More or less my question is if I am interpreting the code correctly, how would comply with 240.24(E)? Also does the cord need to be fully protected from where the PVC pipe stubs up 8” to the transformer? Thanks for the help.
 

Mystic Pools

Senior Member
Location
Park Ridge, NJ
Occupation
Swimming Pool Contractor
Someone please correct me if I'm wrong on this, only a no-niche luminaire (referred to as nicheless lights) does not require a pool junction box and can be terminated in a transformer.
A wet-niche luminaire therefore requires a pool junction box.

I have not installed a wet niche light on any new pool or spa in more than 15 years since the introduction of the nicheless light. Even on reno jobs I will terminate original wet niche lights and add the nicheless type.

I will use an approved pool deck/junction box with a cord strain relief. It's easier to pull the light cord straight up into the deck box over wrestling around a transformers and it's sharp edges and tight confines.

I use the Intermatic PJ series boxes.
 

Dennis Alwon

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
Someone please correct me if I'm wrong on this, only a no-niche luminaire (referred to as nicheless lights) does not require a pool junction box and can be terminated in a transformer.
A wet-niche luminaire therefore requires a pool junction box.

I have not installed a wet niche light on any new pool or spa in more than 15 years since the introduction of the nicheless light. Even on reno jobs I will terminate original wet niche lights and add the nicheless type.

I will use an approved pool deck/junction box with a cord strain relief. It's easier to pull the light cord straight up into the deck box over wrestling around a transformers and it's sharp edges and tight confines.

I use the Intermatic PJ series boxes.

It appears you can forego the junction box if you meet the requirements below that are for a no-niche luminaire. Otherwise, I believe the JB is necessary.


680.24(B) Other Enclosures.
An enclosure for a transformer, ground-fault circuit interrupter, or a similar device connected to a conduit that extends directly to a forming shell or mounting bracket of a no-niche luminaire shall meet the requirements of this section.
(1) Construction.
The enclosure shall be listed and labeled for the purpose and meet the following requirements:
  • (1)
    Equipped with threaded entries or hubs or a nonmetallic hub
  • (2)
    Comprised of copper, brass, suitable plastic, or other approved corrosion-resistant material
  • (3)
    Provided with sealing compound identified for use with cable insulation, conductor insulation, bare conductor, shield, or other components, sat the conduit connection, that prevents circulation of air between the conduit and the enclosures
  • (4)
    Provided with electrical continuity between every connected metal conduit and the grounding terminals by means of copper, brass, or other approved corrosion-resistant metal that is integral with the box
 

aquatic1

Member
Location
Orlando, FL
Occupation
Electrical & Controls Engineer
It appears you can forego the junction box if you meet the requirements below that are for a no-niche luminaire. Otherwise, I believe the JB is necessary.

680.24(B) Other Enclosures.
An enclosure for a transformer, ground-fault circuit interrupter, or a similar device connected to a conduit that extends directly to a forming shell or mounting bracket of a no-niche luminaire shall meet the requirements of this section.

A "forming shell" implies wet niche-luminaire, therefore JB is not required where a listed pool & spa power supply (UL 379) is used.
Article 100 Definitions:
Forming Shell.
A structure designed to support a wet-niche luminaire assembly and intended for mounting in a pool or fountain structure. (680) (CMP-17)



In regards to the other two questions asked by Dan120:
240.24(E) Not Located in Bathrooms
In dwelling units, dormitories, and guest rooms or guest suites, overcurrent devices, other than supplementary overcurrent protection, shall not be located in bathrooms
.

Not sure this is what you meant to reference.

and yes, the cord must be fully protected for the 8" the PVC stubs up to the transformer.
 

Dennis Alwon

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Chapel Hill, NC
Occupation
Retired Electrical Contractor
A "forming shell" implies wet niche-luminaire, therefore JB is not required where a listed pool & spa power supply (UL 379) is used.
Article 100 Definitions:
Forming Shell.
A structure designed to support a wet-niche luminaire assembly and intended for mounting in a pool or fountain structure. (680) (CMP-17)



In regards to the other two questions asked by Dan120:
240.24(E) Not Located in Bathrooms
In dwelling units, dormitories, and guest rooms or guest suites, overcurrent devices, other than supplementary overcurrent protection, shall not be located in bathrooms
.

Not sure this is what you meant to reference.

and yes, the cord must be fully protected for the 8" the PVC stubs up to the transformer.
Your argument supports what I stated. Show me where it states a pool jb is not required for a wet niche light fixture
 

aquatic1

Member
Location
Orlando, FL
Occupation
Electrical & Controls Engineer
680.24(B) Other Enclosures.
"An enclosure for a transformer... connected to a conduit that extends directly to a forming shell ... shall meet the requirements of this section."

Happy to be wrong / learn something, but this reads to me that the transformer may be directly connected via conduit to the forming shell so long as the transformer meets the requirements of 680.24(B)(1) Construction and 680.24(B)(2) Installation.

Where does NEC state that a pool JB is required for a wet niche light fixture?

P.S. It is very important for me to properly understand Article 680, so I appreciate the feedback.
 
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