75 kva transformer Primary and Secondary feed

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electricbird

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wv
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electrician
Thank you for all the replies. Looks like largest motor is 2.2 hp, largest load is 1 heater : 13.3 hp. This facility does have a bigger panel, (800 amp), 2 bays over, at least 100 feet of wire away. ( Not line of sight). Talked with local inspector, he said he hadn't done transformers in a while, he was retired,( had been shaking bad, 2nd inspector to retire with this condition,??!!!), stated to talk with local tech guy from power co. to advise. So either lug kit or come from 800 amp panel. The issue of nuisance tripping sounds like a pain, 400 amp???!!! , 200 amp sounds more reasonable, there must be a middle ground on this nuisance tripping issue.
 

topgone

Senior Member
Thank you for all the replies. Looks like largest motor is 2.2 hp, largest load is 1 heater : 13.3 hp. This facility does have a bigger panel, (800 amp), 2 bays over, at least 100 feet of wire away. ( Not line of sight). Talked with local inspector, he said he hadn't done transformers in a while, he was retired,( had been shaking bad, 2nd inspector to retire with this condition,??!!!), stated to talk with local tech guy from power co. to advise. So either lug kit or come from 800 amp panel. The issue of nuisance tripping sounds like a pain, 400 amp???!!! , 200 amp sounds more reasonable, there must be a middle ground on this nuisance tripping issue.
Yep. If the primary current is 180A, then apply the maximum factor of 250%. You'll come up with 450A, methinks a 400A CB will do.
 

jim dungar

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Location
Wisconsin
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PE (Retired) - Power Systems
...there must be a middle ground on this nuisance tripping issue.
The tripping on inrush issue is dealt with by having a large enough nagnetic/instantaneous pickup point.
For many breaker styles a 300A shares the same magnetic point as a 400A.

You need to ask the transformer manufacturer for the inrush current and compare it to the breaker pickup.
 
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topgone

Senior Member
The tripping on inrush issue is dealt with by having a large enough nagnetic/instantaneous pickup point.
For many breaker styles a 300A shares the same magnetic point as a 400A.

You need to ask the transformer manufacturer for the inrush current and compare it to the breaker pickup.
If you can't have the inrush data, it is best to use the transformer inrush checkpoints as suggested by Cooper Systems Fusing Manual:
25X FLA @ 0.01 sec,
12 X FLA @ 0.10 sec,
6 X FLA @ 1 sec,
3 X FLA @ 10 sec, and
2 X FLA @ 100 seconds.
Then check if the breaker TCC indicates it does not trip on those checkpoints.
 

jim dungar

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
If you can't have the inrush data, it is best to use the transformer inrush checkpoints as suggested by Cooper Systems Fusing Manual:
25X FLA @ 0.01 sec,
12 X FLA @ 0.10 sec,
6 X FLA @ 1 sec,
3 X FLA @ 10 sec, and
2 X FLA @ 100 seconds.
Then check if the breaker TCC indicates it does not trip on those checkpoints.
Those are good for MV and transformers over 300kVA, they are not as reliable for smaller dry type transformers like in the OP.
 
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