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Alternate Point of View? Preying on Homeowners

Merry Christmas

Jraef

Moderator, OTD
Staff member
Location
San Francisco Bay Area, CA, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
That Bryant would have to be from 1950, if dated correctly.
Breaker panel or fuse panel? They made both. If it’s a breaker panel, that means Westinghouse/Bryant came out with one well before Square D and Cutler Hammer, in fact WHILE they were selling the old XO breaker lines to their competitors! Shrewd…

I still have a couple of friends at Siemens, I’ll see if they have any info on when Murray and ITE came out with their panels. I do remember from my Siemens days that Murray made fuse panels and got on board the CB train by brand-labeling the ITE breakers and putting them into their fuse box structures. I just don’t know the time line for when that took place. I assumed it was the mid 50s like everyone else. If Bryant had one in 1950, they may have need the engine for that train.
 

busman

Senior Member
Location
Northern Virginia
Occupation
Master Electrician / Electrical Engineer
Mark, you up next.
Thinking about it more, might not be original. Main Breaker is 200A. But definitely an old Bryant with the colored handle breakers. Maybe early 70's? You guys would know better than me.

Mark
 

jim dungar

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Wisconsin
Occupation
PE (Retired) - Power Systems
Thinking about it more, might not be original. Main Breaker is 200A. But definitely an old Bryant with the colored handle breakers. Maybe early 70's? You guys would know better than me.

Mark
I my first Bryant experience, with multicolored breakers, was in '76.
I remember it because the knockouts wouldn't, without denting the box.
 

Deldonna

New User
Location
Bonney Lake, Washington
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
I hear about this all the time in western WA. My favorite that I have seen recently is an electrician (EL-02- residential specialty) go to a church to "troubleshoot an issue with their projector having a line going through the image". He ended up convincing them that they need to replace the 3-200A panels (Type cutler-hammer CH, copper bus) coming off of the CT can. He somehow convinced them with a DMM that between the load side of the main breaker, to the bottom of the bus, @ each panel, there was a 12% voltage drop, and that the bus "has worn out."
I had one of the church members call me, for a "second opinion", because he had his suspicions. I fixed their problem with a clamp-on noise filter, and a new grounded appliance cord, (old one had the ground prong missing). The other guy wasn't even licensed to do "commercial" work. The fear mongering and predatory sales practices are getting out of control in this area...
 

Bmore.recs

Member
Location
Baltimore, Maryland
Occupation
Journeyman Electrician
I have an older ITE Panel in my home and I know for a fact it is older than 30 years and it works fine! I admit that at some point I will change it out because I can see some oxidizing taking place but currently no issues. So the panel replacement is bogus!
 

blueheels2

Senior Member
Location
Raleigh, NC
Occupation
Electrical contractor
Unfortunately in todays hyper-sensitive, scared, risk-averse, litigious, and blame-filled society, this is more and more common, and there is always someone who will sell the idea of advanced safety, because that is what most people want, and what covers the sellers backside.

As far as the reality of the report, my opinion is:

1- Backstabs will fail all on their own. Wait until the plugs will no longer stay connected, and then replace them all. One house I went in and replaced 120 receptacles, switches, and 3-ways, because they were all failing. This was in a house less than 15 years old.

2- Ditto on the switches. When they actually fail, replace them. All switches arc, that's what they do

3- I will never have AFCI breakers in any house I own. They are basically snake oil.

4- Surge protectors are worth every penny. I like one in the main panel, one in sub panels, and then some POU devices for electronic equipment.

5- Not required, nor probably a good idea. I get usually a call a week about a refrigerator or other appliance that won't work with the GFCI. Until the manufacturers can figure this out, I wouldn't do this. It's like the 1st gen AFCI thing all over again.

6- 15 years old in not end-of-life for any reputable panel, based solely on age. If it's on a seacoast and it's full of rust, that's one thing. Just because its 15 years old doesn't mean it needs to be replaced.
Yeah I start suggesting replacement at 30. If they don’t want to do it I say put it on the radar. I just say I can’t guarantee the main or the breakers operate as intended. I say this because most people don’t cycle their mains and I’ve seen them fail when they get turned off for the first time in 20 or 30 years.
 

letgomywago

Senior Member
Location
Washington state and Oregon coast
Occupation
residential electrician
Yeah I start suggesting replacement at 30. If they don’t want to do it I say put it on the radar. I just say I can’t guarantee the main or the breakers operate as intended. I say this because most people don’t cycle their mains and I’ve seen them fail when they get turned off for the first time in 20 or 30 years.
I was surprised to see a early 2000 ch main that the home owner turned off turn back on after a meter and mast repair last year. I was fairly certain it'd be done for but it clicked back on.
 

jaggedben

Senior Member
Location
Northern California
Occupation
Solar and Energy Storage Installer
Hopefully I don't jinx myself but I'm going to stick my neck out and say there's some alarmism in this thread. I and my crews have turned off and on dozens of 200A service disconnect breakers (and even more 100-125A) in the course of doing our battery backup work, and I've yet to see one fail. Circuit breakers are not expected to fail merely from being old, let alone only 20 years. I'm not denying anyone's experience, and yes some percentage of breakers are defective, but anecdotes are anecdotal. Perhaps YMMV if the temps in your area are more extreme, but I'd expect that difference to be rather marginal.
 

blueheels2

Senior Member
Location
Raleigh, NC
Occupation
Electrical contractor
Hopefully I don't jinx myself but I'm going to stick my neck out and say there's some alarmism in this thread. I and my crews have turned off and on dozens of 200A service disconnect breakers (and even more 100-125A) in the course of doing our battery backup work, and I've yet to see one fail. Circuit breakers are not expected to fail merely from being old, let alone only 20 years. I'm not denying anyone's experience, and yes some percentage of breakers are defective, but anecdotes are anecdotal. Perhaps YMMV if the temps in your area are more extreme, but I'd expect that difference to be rather marginal.
Ok but at what point should one replace equipment? Did the manufacturer plan for a main breaker to last 20 years, 30, 50, 100? Should we only replace when it melts or someone shuts it off and it won’t turn back on?
It would be nice if the manufacturers would put a life limit on these things, take the guess work out of it.
 

LarryFine

Master Electrician Electric Contractor Richmond VA
Location
Henrico County, VA
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
Ok but at what point should one replace equipment? Did the manufacturer plan for a main breaker to last 20 years, 30, 50, 100? Should we only replace when it melts or someone shuts it off and it won’t turn back on?
It would be nice if the manufacturers would put a life limit on these things, take the guess work out of it.
How can they possibly know? I don't believe age alone is a reason to replace equipment.
 

ramsy

Roger Ruhle dba NoFixNoPay
Location
LA basin, CA
Occupation
Service Electrician 2020 NEC
I've seen more failures when the main breaker is outside the house, on the west side.

Late afternoon heat seems to take a bigger toll than load
I’ve seen that too, but discovered it was typical of post remodel overloads, overheating breakers for extended periods.

The West facing fuse box does fry equipment covers, but problems go away when overload hazards are corrected.
 

TwistLock

Member
Location
California
Occupation
Electrician
In a nearby city they went all in on backstabbing residences in the later 70's. (copper / California / dry / warm).
I saw, repeatedly, serious issues caused using this termination method by the 90's. Voltage drop, Overheating, Brassing the wire, Fires.
So I'm conditioned to be suspect of backstabbing and will always recommend pig-tailing as an ounce of prevention.
Whether or not the device mfgs. (Leviton) improved the design of builder grade devices later, I don't know. Obviously Wago et. al. etc. have done their testing.
Even though the OP post points to a hustle, other than the panel change, it's hard to fault a thorough going over of any home. One of the first things we all ask when troubleshooting is "what work have you had done recently...?".
Painters, Cabinet Installers, Unlicensed Remodelers, Shoddy HVAC, Handymen, Relatives, Homeowners themselves, Previous Homeowners, Flippers, New Home Builders (possibly the worst) etc all mess with the electrical. Scratch the surface and it's a horror show.
 

Fred B

Senior Member
Location
Upstate, NY
Occupation
Electrician
One of the first things we all ask when troubleshooting is "what work have you had done recently...?".
Painters, Cabinet Installers, Unlicensed Remodelers, Shoddy HVAC, Handymen, Relatives, Homeowners themselves, Previous Homeowners, Flippers, New Home Builders (possibly the worst) etc all mess with the electrical. Scratch the surface and it's a horror show.
Problem is usually you don't get a straight answer until you find the item "Touched" precipitating the issue or after multiple attempts to solicit some factual information as there was some "obvious signs" someone had done something prior to the issue or you getting there.
 

James L

Senior Member
Location
Kansas Cty, Mo, USA
Occupation
Electrician
Problem is usually you don't get a straight answer until you find the item "Touched" precipitating the issue or after multiple attempts to solicit some factual information as there was some "obvious signs" someone had done something prior to the issue or you getting there.
I've told a few people "the more you cooperate with me, the less it's gonna cost"

I don't know why people are so reluctant to just spill the beans with details
 

Fred B

Senior Member
Location
Upstate, NY
Occupation
Electrician
I've told a few people "the more you cooperate with me, the less it's gonna cost"

I don't know why people are so reluctant to just spill the beans with details
had one that was over 2 hours in before they finally spilled it that their buddy worked on an outlet, it then had shorted out, tripped a breaker. I then found the burnt outlet and it was wired backwards and energized a neutral of a different side of a MWBC that also wasn't marked is why the breaker tripped, the opposite side of MWBC. It ended up being a little over double the cost it might had been if they were forthcoming.

That's why I would never do trouble calls for anything other than T&M.
 

James L

Senior Member
Location
Kansas Cty, Mo, USA
Occupation
Electrician
That's why I would never do trouble calls for anything other than T&M.
For sure. People will sometimes ask how much it's going to cost before it ever gets done. And I tell them it's hourly.

Inevitably, they ask how long it's going to take to fix it and I tell them usually a minute or two, that fixing the problem is very quick.

However, finding the problem can take a long time
 

jaggedben

Senior Member
Location
Northern California
Occupation
Solar and Energy Storage Installer
Ok but at what point should one replace equipment? Did the manufacturer plan for a main breaker to last 20 years, 30, 50, 100? Should we only replace when it melts or someone shuts it off and it won’t turn back on?
It would be nice if the manufacturers would put a life limit on these things, take the guess work out of it.
I'm gonna be real unscientific and say "When it looks too old." I think when you know you know. Or if there are signs of physical damage, corrosion, arcing, or heat damage.

For interior subpanels in conditioned spaces that don't end up suffering physical or water damage or heavy duty load I bet some panels could last a hundred years, sure. In another thread we were trying to determine when Bryant started making the BR type after someone claimed to have a BR panel from 1950 and said they thought it was fine.

I will also say that in my experience I've seen a number of defective breakers and damaged panels and there was no general correlation with age, some of them were quite new. Quality control over the years hasn't necessarily been so consistent as to make age a good predictor of failure.
 
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