Battery impact on service size?

Ricko1980

Member
Location
San Francisco
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
Hi Folks,

We've installed plenty of services, but not yet a battery for residential backup... Now a client wants a battery installed on an existing service, and I'm trying to figure out how to include the battery load in the service calculation, especially for existing services. So far, 220.82 gives the best result, not including the battery, since I wasn't sure how to put it in.

Do we just include the battery's charging capability in the general load (i.e., 10 kVA plus 40 percent of the remainder of the loads)? Meaning that the battery charging is effectively counted at 40% for the service wires? This seems to be the way to go but I wanted to make sure I wasn't missing some section in another chapter.
 

David Castor

Senior Member
Location
Washington, USA
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
Not sure what the NEC says, but I would assume the situation of an extended power outage and a dead battery. When the power comes back, the battery will be charging for an extended time at its maximum rate, so I'd treat it as a long continuous load plus in addition to all of the other loads.
 
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