kwired
Electron manager
- Location
- NE Nebraska
- Occupation
- EC
I'm sure type of control equipment will make a difference, but have been using 14 or 12 AWG for irrigation controls for many years with distances much longer then mentioned in OP with little troubles - but most of those instances the load controlled was basic magnetic contactors/relays, I imagine some solid state equipment may have some trouble in some of those cases, maybe an additional load like a shunt resistor would help when that is a problem.While you have to look at the voltage drop you also have to look at the shunt capacitance of the wires. The shunt capacitance can prevent the open contact at the float switch from shutting the system off. Increasing the size of the control wires actually reduces the length of wire that you can have in the circuit before the shunt capacitance becomes a problem.
Depending on the actual control circuit loads the control circuit run in this thread could be a problem. Even if it is not a problem now, it may become one when the conduit fills with water.
Take a look a the third document down on this page.
Only two wires - must not have needed an equipment grounding conductor for this application?Just thought I would post what I did today.Installed 860 feet of 2 inch pvc in a straight line with one pull box in the middle. Then pulled in 2, yes 2, #14 stranded wires!! Sure it was up a hill, but it doesn't get any easier than that. It was the wires for a float switch in the water tank, but the owner wanted to put in larger conduit in case he wanted to run power to the tank site in the future. I wish all my wire pulls were like this!
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