Bonding Cold Water Electrode

Will Wire

Senior Member
Location
California: NEC 2020
Occupation
Electrical Contractor
If a new Service Panel is installed on an existing house and the new Service will have 20 feet of # 4 solid bare copper as a Uffer ground. Is it important that a bond wire which will be run to connect to the cold water, be connected within the first 5 feet where it enters the building, as opposed to another location on the cold water piping. NEC 250.68 requires that it be connected within the first 5 feet. I know the reason for the 5 foot requirement is due to electrical continuity.

The reason that I'm asking the question is that it appears that the cold water electrode is being fazed out with the plastic water lines suppling the new houses and the house then being piped with PEX plastic pipe. Also many repairs of older systems are using plastic.

I have always bonded the cold water within the first 5 feet. I am just wondering if it is as important as it once was.

Thanks.
 

roger

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Fl
Occupation
Retired Electrician
You would have to connect within 5' regardless of any other electrodes if the water piping qualifies as an electrode. If you're just bonding the water piping it can be anywhere per 250.104(A)
 

kwired

Electron manager
Location
NE Nebraska
The way NEC is worded if the electrode exists you must use it. That conversion to non metallic piping may be years before it happens.
 

jaggedben

Senior Member
Location
Northern California
Occupation
Solar and Energy Storage Installer
See discussion here and here.

But if you think that the water line between your bond and first 5ft might be replaced with plastic at some point then you can't really defend not going to the first 5ft.
 
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