cable size

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rayertz

Member
Location
USA
If I have an adjustable trip 480 3 phase breaker with an engineered calculated load and qualified maintenance personnel. Can I size my cable to the adjusted trip setting or does it have to be sized for the full rating of the breaker.

example 1
400 amp CB rated 80%
320 amp trip adjustment
400 Kcmil cu 75c in conduit

example 2
400 amp CB rated 100%
320 amp trip adjustment
400 Kcmil cu 75c in conduit

Or do I need to pull 500's?


Thanks in advance for you expertise.
 

charlie b

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Lockport, IL
Occupation
Retired Electrical Engineer
You don't have to pull 500's. But you are approaching the situation backwards. First you calculate the load. Let's say it is under 320 amps. Next you select a conductor that can handle that amount of current. I see that a 400 MCM cu can handle 335 amps, so we select that size. Finally you set the overcurrent trip to protect that conductor size. A 400 amp frame breaker with an adjustable setpoint of 320 amps would successfully protect the conductor, so you are good to go. Please note that the next higher standard OCPD rating from the 335 amp ampacity of the conductor is 350 amps. So you could set the adjustable setpoint as high as 350 if you wished.
 

iceworm

Curmudgeon still using printed IEEE Color Books
Location
North of the 65 parallel
Occupation
EE (Field - as little design as possible)
If I have an adjustable trip 480 3 phase breaker with an engineered calculated load and qualified maintenance personnel. Can I size my cable to the adjusted trip setting or does it have to be sized for the full rating of the breaker. ....

Applicable code section is 240.6.C. You have to decide if the access is restricted.

ice
 

MasterTheNEC

CEO and President of Electrical Code Academy, Inc.
Location
McKinney, Texas
Occupation
CEO
You don't have to pull 500's. But you are approaching the situation backwards. First you calculate the load. Let's say it is under 320 amps. Next you select a conductor that can handle that amount of current. I see that a 400 MCM cu can handle 335 amps, so we select that size. Finally you set the overcurrent trip to protect that conductor size. A 400 amp frame breaker with an adjustable setpoint of 320 amps would successfully protect the conductor, so you are good to go. Please note that the next higher standard OCPD rating from the 335 amp ampacity of the conductor is 350 amps. So you could set the adjustable setpoint as high as 350 if you wished.


What....Charlie you said you were not old. But you are still using MCM....now thats old fella:angel:
 
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