Since we have no idea if an arc was even involved, we can't really have much of a debate about detecting it.
We can debate whether or not more electrical related fires in dwellings are started by arcing or by "glowing connections":happyyes:
Or if a glowing connection fits in same category as arcing.
My experiences I have seen more evidence of sustained arcing causing more damage with 277/480 volts than I have at 120/240 or 120/208 volts, but that is just what I have noticed myself and not necessarily mean AFCI is not a good idea.
We also do not have people sleeping in buildings that have 277/480 systems as often, or in the case of hospitals, hotels, and other places where we do have people sleeping we often do have fire protection and notification systems, better construction standards for preventing spread of fire and combustion products, on duty staff, etc. that are generally not there in a dwelling.