Class I Div 2 area with handhole

Status
Not open for further replies.
NFPA 497 show a depression in the ground identified as a trench as a class i Div i location for flammable gasses in class i div 2. I have a few questions for anyone with some experience here.

1) Correct to say that a handhole would be the same as the trench shown in NFPA 497?
2) I am trying to understand the reasoning why the trench is classified as class i div i?
2) Also, why wouldn't a lighter than air gas be considered as less of a hazard in this situation, and perhaps not be considered a class i div 1 area given there is little risk from a gas entering the handhole from above grade and the conduit seal at the equipment in the class i div 2 area would prevent gas from migrating back to an unclassified area at the other end (I am speaking specifically about an outdoor location with conduits underground except where the stub out at equipment at each end).
3) if seal offs are required, seems likely there may not be enough room to install them inside a handhole. Any practical way to provide sealing inside a handhole with limitied space. Seal the lid of the handhole instead?
 
NFPA 497 show a depression in the ground identified as a trench as a class i Div i location for flammable gasses in class i div 2. I have a few questions for anyone with some experience here.

1) Correct to say that a handhole would be the same as the trench shown in NFPA 497?
2) I am trying to understand the reasoning why the trench is classified as class i div i?
2) Also, why wouldn't a lighter than air gas be considered as less of a hazard in this situation, and perhaps not be considered a class i div 1 area given there is little risk from a gas entering the handhole from above grade and the conduit seal at the equipment in the class i div 2 area would prevent gas from migrating back to an unclassified area at the other end (I am speaking specifically about an outdoor location with conduits underground except where the stub out at equipment at each end).
3) if seal offs are required, seems likely there may not be enough room to install them inside a handhole. Any practical way to provide sealing inside a handhole with limitied space. Seal the lid of the handhole instead?
  1. Yes.
  2. Not sure which Figure you have referenced, but your third question is your best clue; most gases are heavier than air and can collect in depression(s).
  3. Check an applicable Figure referencing lighter than air gases, outdoors.
  4. The most common refinery solution, even with manholes, is to fill the manholes/handholes with a light pea gravel that can be vacuumed out if necessary. Sand is not used since it can "set up" and become sandstone.
 
one more question

one more question

Thanks for the quick reply. Does the light pea gravel effectively make it like the ground by filling up the entire handhole, and thus, making it a non classified area?
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Top