While we would like to think that we all do it the same, you are correct and that is not the case. While some of the country just adopted the 2008 NEC, here in CA, where we used to pride ourselfs as leaders, we just now adopted the 2005 NEC, amended to become the 2007 California Electrical Code (CEC). Many of the amendments that we adopt are simply ADA requirements for commercial and multi family dwellings, but there are also some that are adopted by other agencies. Here in CA I do not inspect hospitals, elevators, carnival rides, mobile home parks, and several other things, but there are amendments in the CEC that are adopted by the agencies that do inspect these things.
I have heard that there are still areas that are on the 1996 NEC.
We here also adopt the California Energy Code, Residential and NonResidential, which is another animal in it's self.
This difference is why sometimes on this forum we will have a difference of opinon, not because we can't agree, simply because we might be reading the same thing out of two diffent code books.