Does 110.14 prohibit filing contactor or relay points?

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junkhound

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Renton, WA
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EE, power electronics specialty
imo filing is not abrasive or chemical....? Sandpaper leaves grit so would be a no. How about wire brush, stainless of course only.
 
imo filing is not abrasive or chemical....? Sandpaper leaves grit so would be a no. How about wire brush, stainless of course only.

The term I always use is "Burnishing", don't use sandpaper or a file. Use a tool that has replacement elements, that is designed for this.
 
It's called "Preventive Maintenance". This is what we do with our "Maintenance Contracts". We routinely replace contactors in condensing units every 10 years, Condenser fan motors every 10 years, Combination capacitors every 2 years. We want to be "Pro Active". By doing this preventive maintenance it saves the customer and us from going out in the hottest and coolest days of the year.
 
We are here sitting ... All this summer, not one of our Maintenance Contract customers have called us for any failure of their system.
 
From working with my uncles doing automotive electric I remember they told me never to use emery cloth on commutators or ignition points. The reason was that the emery abrasive would embed in the surface and cause arcing. We always cut commutators on the lathe, and properly undercut the mica. Ignition points were filed.

And don't forget to test the armatures with the growler 😀
 
From working with my uncles doing automotive electric I remember they told me never to use emery cloth on commutators or ignition points. The reason was that the emery abrasive would embed in the surface and cause arcing. We always cut commutators on the lathe, and properly undercut the mica. Ignition points were filed.

And don't forget to test the armatures with the growler 😀
You however could pry up the wire terminal at the solder joint on the commutator to get more life out of the worn out carbon block, from motorcycles to power tools...
 
solder joint
Lots of starters would get overheated and throw the solder out of the "hairpins". Some were worth resoldering, some it was cheaper to replace the whole armature, if you took into account the time involved
 
Hmm....
Filing does abrade the contacts in that it removes material.
Emery was prohibited as the dust is conductive, as I understand other sandpapers are not. That said, I'd never use anything courser than 800 on contacts, and only sparingly.
 
as I understand other sandpapers are not.
Yeah that was my understanding at the time also. Now there are so many different abrasives that I'm unsure. We used to do work for a copper smelter. There was a company that made abrasives out of thne slag from the smelting process. I know for a fact that that slag was conductive, Dust from the stuff caused all kinds of problems with anything electrical. It used to build up on the top of the batteries of the equipment that worked on the slag piles and discharge them overnight.

It was a really great abrasive, It worked it's way into all kinds of mechanical components and tore them up also. Now the whole place is a superfun site
 
Absolutely, but sometimes, dressing up the contacts can buy you some time to procure a replacement.
In particular, if the contact surfaces have pits and ridges from arcing, there is often totally insufficient contact area to carry the load current. Smoothing the contact surface, even if the coating is removed, will buy you some (short) time.
 
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