charlie b said:
If you put 1000 luminaries on a 15 amp circuit, dwelling unit or otherwise, you will have overloaded the circuit. Case closed.
Charlie,
I agree with your expressed intent behind this sentence. . .BUT. . .your work
(edit to correct to word) in your intent is "unlimited". As I consider 1000 luminaires I note a finite number that could actually be accomplished, and not overload a 15 A OCPD.
The reality of the installation labor aside (really aside. . .its got to be ignored), I believe I can install a 1000 porcelain keyless lampholders at a 1000 lighting outlets, and use an edison base 1 Watt LED lamp, and control the 1000 lighting outlets by a single snap switch, and it is a code approved install.
It may well be a performance art piece.
I have read (published in print) clear statements to the effect that a keyless is "defined" as a 660 Watt load (or whatever the max is, that is stamped into the side of the particular lampholder one is holding), NOT the actual lamp installed at the time of AHJ inspection.
I agree with your intended point, Charlie, "the load that is connected can't exceed the branch circuit capacity".
Nothing in the Code tells us to do a calc for a residential dwelling's possible future load. The Code is even clear to warn us that the circuit built, as calculated, may not even be practical to "live with", BUT, it will be safe.
So, I agree, 210.14(J)(3) simplifies the math, that is, there are no restrictions on the actual number of lighting outlets installed beyond overloading the circuit with the lamps that are present at the time of inspection.