petersonra said:
Its seems to me the only way they could possibly do all the things they claim is by feeding the line power into a huge invertor and then recreating the power. This would allow all their claims to be true.
The problem I see is that such a device would eat an enormous amount of power, far more than what you might save by improving the power factor, and would have an output power that has a lot of harmonics and noise.
The site raises my snake oil alarms as well, so I too am a skeptic...but they don't seem to be proposing anything strictly impossible.
Bob's comment about using an inverter is spot on. However there is a variant that is an area of active research that is plausible. This might be this research coming to market, with loads of hype. (Side note: the term inverter is used for a VSD.)
Background:
In an inverter, you have a line input (the rectifier), and you have an output to the load (the half bridges). In theory, you could use an inverter to drive your entire plant, providing 'perfect' power to the loads in your plant, despite considerable variations on the supply. Essentially this approach places the inverter in series with your plant.
There are several problems with this approach, including the fact that the utility will see the harmonic characteristics of the input rectifier, and _all_ the power needs to flow through the power electronics, not good for efficiency.
Now with a smart enough power factor correcting rectifier stage, the harmonic characteristics that the utility sees could be rendered nearly perfect.
Variation:
Place a suitable power electronic device in _parallel_ with your plant or load. "Simply" connect a very smart input rectifier stage, backed up by a DC capacitor bank, with _no output stage_ and _no load_ connected to this device. The device is the input rectifier of an inverter, without the output bits, but it is a smart line reactive input stage, using technology developed for rectifiers with correct power factor.
Now, rather than having this device operate as a perfect unity power factor rectifier, you have it act as an inverse load to whatever bad happens to be on your line. If your plant has a lagging power factor, then you draw current early in the cycle, essentially placing additional capacitive loading on the line. If there is third harmonic present, you place a inverse third harmonic load on the line, etc.
That's the theory, anyway. The power electronics to do this certainly exists. The issue is control, which is not simple (and beyond me...), packaging, cost, etc.
Like I said, I don't know what this company has implemented or how much they are charging, and I'd stay away from anyone who cannot provide the necessary technical info (if necessary under a non-disclosure agreement).
Edit to add: just followed the links to the other forum sites. Clearly they are not using the above technology, but instead various passive components (inductors and capacitors) controlled using some perhaps smart electronics.
-Jon