• We will be performing upgrades on the forums and server over the weekend. The forums may be unavailable multiple times for up to an hour each. Thank you for your patience and understanding as we work to make the forums even better.

Fire pump generator conductor connected without overcurrent protection

infinity

Moderator
Staff member
Location
New Jersey
Occupation
Journeyman Electrician
No but the conductor that feeds fire pump is connected to line side of 100A internal breaker. So the fire pump conductor from gen set to 200A enclosed breaker has no OCPD
Correct so why mention the 100 amp CB as it is not in the fire pump circuit.
 

hhsting

Senior Member
Location
Glen bunie, md, us
Occupation
Junior plan reviewer
Correct so why mention the 100 amp CB as it is not in the fire pump circuit.

Well what i was trying to say was fire pump conductors from gen set to 200A enclosed breakers have no OCPD. Still you all say they are feeders. I dont see these as feeders. So how are they feeders?
 

augie47

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Tennessee
Occupation
State Electrical Inspector (Retired)
Service conductors to a fire pump are often fed underground from the POCO transformer to the FP controller service disconnect without added OCP.
Why would a generator feed not be similiar
 

hhsting

Senior Member
Location
Glen bunie, md, us
Occupation
Junior plan reviewer
What would you call the conductors that are coming out of the generator? They're not a branch circuit, not service conductors, so what's left?

By similar analogy transformer secondary conductors are not service, not branch circuits so that makes them feeders? You don’t use feeder tap rules for them. Code has special section separate from feeder taps.

Why would generators conductor no ocpd be feeders?
 

PD1972

Member
Location
New York (2017 NEC)
Occupation
engineer
If your jurisdiction has adopted NEC 2017 and onwards, look at 445.13(B) which sends you to 240.21(B) - Feeder Taps. This allows you to provide tap conductors from the terminal box of the generator without main-line OCPD.

The listed overcurrent protective device or combination CT/overcurrent relay referenced in 445.13(B) is not the main-line OCPDs you would find on a consultant's drawings. It's the protection designed/selected by the generator manufacturer to protect the generator and not the conductors connected to the generator.
 

hillbilly1

Senior Member
Location
North Georgia mountains
Occupation
Owner/electrical contractor
Generators do not have to meet the locked rotor requirement, they just have to be able to start and run the fire pump. A lot of engineers will load shed the optional loads in order to have a smaller generator.
 

don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
By similar analogy transformer secondary conductors are not service, not branch circuits so that makes them feeders? You don’t use feeder tap rules for them. Code has special section separate from feeder taps.

Why would generators conductor no ocpd be feeders?
But they are a special case of feeders and have their own rules because they are a special case.
 
I have only done a few fire pumps. The theory is that you want the fire pump to burn up before the building. Pretty much the opposite of the rest of the NEC.

I thought you sized the OCP at the locked rotor current amount of the pump plus any other pressure pumps and controls on the circuit to run indefinitely. The code section that applies here is 695.
 
Location
Canada
Occupation
Electrical Engineer
Hello,

I have a question, what if a fire pump 10HP, 240V single phase, FLA 50A, LRC 300A, what would be service size from Hydro, 400A? Imagine no any other loads just, hydro service for fire pump?
 
Top