flourescent lamp operation

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electrics

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i heard that when a high frequency source gets near a flourescent lamp it gives light, is it true and if so why? what is the principle this is related to...
 
Well sort of...The fluorescent bulbs actually light up due to the amount of EMF that they are near. Mostly you can test this reality by holding up a 4 ft tube under a 500kV Transmission line or (if you have access) in a 500kV Transmission switching station. The amount of EMF in these areas is usually more than enough to light up a bulb.

There is a long detailed explanation of why this works including the theory about how fluorescents operate and why EMF is bad for you; but that would take a long time to go into here.

Here are a couple of sites to visit to that shows this phenomenon in action:

http://gizmodo.com/361390/1301-florescent-bulbs-lit-solely-by-magnetic-fields

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qt-gIyA-G0w

The POCO can give you a tremendous amount of information on EMF if you want it. They had to gear up for all the questions years ago when the public started panicing about transmission lines in peoples backyards.

Hope this helped a little.:grin:
 
excitation:

excitation:

The electron is excited to a higher than normal energy level by external EM fields, high frequency, high voltage, or high current. The electron does not need to be ionized for this to happen. Non ionizing EM radiation raises the bound electron's energy level.

When the electron falls back to its normal, balanced energy level it gives off a balancing photon (conservation of energy). This photon is typically UV and the tubes phosphor coating or HID lamp's gas envelope converts UV to visible light.

Parameters are adjusted to accomplish this more efficiently, higher frequency, higher voltage, or excitation by a nearby plasma arc. Arcs contain a wide high frequency range of EM. The excited atom or molecule is chosen to give off useful (illuminating) photons.

This phenomena is also the basis of mass spectrometers. Each element or molecule, when it is excited to emit photons, the photons have characteristic identifying frequency or energy, a characteristic distribution of photon emission at particular frequencies.
 
so if you expose a flourescent bulb to a high electrical field and it is a d.c field so does it glow?


I think so. I've seen them glow when placed near a van de graf generator, which I think generates a static DC voltage.

Steve
 
so why discharge lamps operate with a.c? cant we operate them with d.c? can u explain a bit? also i wonder if high frequency creates such a glow? pls some detail..
 
so why discharge lamps operate with a.c? cant we operate them with d.c?
You can if you get the voltage high enough. We use AC because it makes raising voltage easy using transformers.

In fact, DC fluorescent fixtures use electronic DC-to-AC circuitry to supply a transformer to operate the tube.
 
also what about frequency of the voltage ? is there any possibility that for the same E field the one which has higher frequency will cause more glow?
 
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