Generator transfer switches/generator grounding

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tlsps

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A 1000KW generator is permanently installed for whole building backup to a 277/480V service for a large grocery store. The Utility is providing 12,470V to the transformer primary. The transformer is owned by the customer. There is a 1600 ampere three pole, solid neutral transfer switch located outside with the generator and transformer in close proximity. The building Main Distribution Panel is located inside the building 75 feet away from the transfer switch feeding it.
Q1) Since the transfer switch is 3 pole, should the generator frame and neutral NOT be grounded, letting the main service bonding establish the ground for both the Utility service and the generator service (hence the generator will not be considered a separately derived source)?
Q2) A breaker with GFP is installed at the transformer secondary protecting the feed to the transfer switch. A breaker w/o GFP is installed at the generator protecting its feed to the transfer switch. There is a main breaker with GFP in the MDP 100 feet away from the transfer switch. With this arrangement, should the main bonding jumper be established at the MDP? If so, should the transformer secondary neutral be bonded to its frame as well (again, this is an owner furnished transformer, Utility fed primary)?
 
Re: Generator transfer switches/generator grounding

It's my opinion (and certainly open to discussion) that the generator should not have an N-G bond. The transformer X0 should be grounded and the N-G bond for the service should be in the service disconnect which is the breaker ahead of the transfer switch. There should not be any other N-G bonds other than seperately derived systems downstream.
 
Re: Generator transfer switches/generator grounding

tlsps,

Transf. secendary has GFP, then down stream you have GFP on the MDP main? That being the case, I would think a four pole ATS would be needed,and make gen. SDS.
jmo
 
Re: Generator transfer switches/generator grounding

tlsps,

Transf. secendary has GFP, then down stream you have GFP on the MDP main? That being the case, I would think a four pole ATS would be needed,and make gen. SDS.
jmo
 
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