Ground fault protection and damp locations

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jaylectricity

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Massachusetts
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licensed journeyman electrician
According to 210.8(A)(7) {2008 NEC}, receptacles within 6 feet of a laundry, utility or wet bar type sink must be GFI protected. Does that include laundry circuit's receptacle for the washer machine?

I noticed most of the GFI receptacles I have been buying say they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations. Aren't kitchen counters, bathrooms, and basements considered damp locations?
 
According to 210.8(A)(7) {2008 NEC}, receptacles within 6 feet of a laundry, utility or wet bar type sink must be GFI protected. Does that include laundry circuit's receptacle for the washer machine?

I noticed most of the GFI receptacles I have been buying say they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations. Aren't kitchen counters, bathrooms, and basements considered damp locations?

No. .
 
ART.100
Location, Damp. Locations protected from weather and not subject to saturation with water or other liquids but subject to moderate degrees of moisture. Examples of such locations include partially protected locations under canopies, marquees, roofed open porches, and like locations, and interior locations subject to moderate degrees of moisture, such as some basements, some barns, and some cold-storage warehouses.
Location, Dry. A location not normally subject to dampness or wetness. A location classified as dry may be temporarily subject to dampness or wetness, as in the case of a building under construction.
Location, Wet. Installations underground or in concrete slabs or masonry in direct contact with the earth; in locations subject to saturation with water or other liquids, such as vehicle washing areas; and in unprotected locations exposed to weather.
 
ART.100
Location, Damp. Locations protected from weather and not subject to saturation with water or other liquids but subject to moderate degrees of moisture. Examples of such locations include partially protected locations under canopies, marquees, roofed open porches, and like locations, and interior locations subject to moderate degrees of moisture, such as some basements, some barns, and some cold-storage warehouses.
Location, Dry. A location not normally subject to dampness or wetness. A location classified as dry may be temporarily subject to dampness or wetness, as in the case of a building under construction.
Location, Wet. Installations underground or in concrete slabs or masonry in direct contact with the earth; in locations subject to saturation with water or other liquids, such as vehicle washing areas; and in unprotected locations exposed to weather.

There's quite a bit of moisture splashing around a bathroom and hovering in the air as vapor.
 
There's quite a bit of moisture splashing around a bathroom and hovering in the air as vapor.

You would think so, but none the less it is not considered a damp or wet location untill you get into the shower zone or have a steam unit.:smile:
 
According to 210.8(A)(7) {2008 NEC}, receptacles within 6 feet of a laundry, utility or wet bar type sink must be GFI protected. Does that include laundry circuit's receptacle for the washer machine?
Yes; there is no exception to 210.8(A)(7).

I noticed most of the GFI receptacles I have been buying say they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations. Aren't kitchen counters, bathrooms, and basements considered damp locations?
No, otherwise we'd be installing weatherproof covers in them. ;)

I agree with Jeremy Sterling's response.
 
According to 210.8(A)(7) {2008 NEC}, receptacles within 6 feet of a laundry, utility or wet bar type sink must be GFI protected. Does that include laundry circuit's receptacle for the washer machine?

Yes, if the washing machines recept is within 6' of a sink.


I noticed most of the GFI receptacles I have been buying say they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations. Aren't kitchen counters, bathrooms, and basements considered damp locations?

No. But like you, I have seen the Cooper GFCI's that state "they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations". I don't get it.
 
No. But like you, I have seen the Cooper GFCI's that state "they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations". I don't get it.

Other than service personnel protection (near boilers, A/C's) I always operated under the assumption that the GFI's were for damp locations, yet the non-damp location ones are the norm when you purchase them.
 
Other than service personnel protection (near boilers, A/C's) I always operated under the assumption that the GFI's were for damp locations, yet the non-damp location ones are the norm when you purchase them.

I suppose you install the device inside the garage or some other dry location and run the load side to your required outside recpts
 
I suppose you install the device inside the garage or some other dry location and run the load side to your required outside recpts

Or as I just did last week, I sent the outside circuit through the receptacle by the panel first which (I think) has to be GFI protected anyway.
 
No. But like you, I have seen the Cooper GFCI's that state "they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations". I don't get it.

I would think that this is included to address the change to 406.8(A) and 406.8(B)(1) in the '08 NEC.

All 15- and 20-amp, 125- and 250-volt non-locking receptacles in wet or damp locations shall be a listed weather-resistant type.
 
According to 210.8(A)(7) {2008 NEC}, receptacles within 6 feet of a laundry, utility or wet bar type sink must be GFI protected. Does that include laundry circuit's receptacle for the washer machine?

I noticed most of the GFI receptacles I have been buying say they are not acceptable for damp or wet locations. Aren't kitchen counters, bathrooms, and basements considered damp locations?


I read that and was surprised. So, I called a couple of supply houses and asked them to read the installation instructions for the GFCIs they sell. All of the different brands, Cooper, Bryant, etc... said in the instructions that the device needed to be in a box that protects the GFCI from moisture if installed in a wet location. Those type instructions do not preclude the use of GFCIs in wet locations.
 
I read that and was surprised. So, I called a couple of supply houses and asked them to read the installation instructions for the GFCIs they sell. All of the different brands, Cooper, Bryant, etc... said in the instructions that the device needed to be in a box that protects the GFCI from moisture if installed in a wet location. Those type instructions do not preclude the use of GFCIs in wet locations.

I'm going down to the job today, I'll take a picture of the label.
 
It's a little blurry but you can make out the words. I'm just not sure why ANY GFI should be made for only dry locations.
 

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Why would you want to pay extra for a weather-resistant GFCI if it is installed in a dry location?

It just seems like they'd sell much less of the dry location ones which would make their manufacturing costs go through the roof while the damp location ones would be sold at a higher volume.

It doesn't make sense to me.
 
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