I don't run into as many as I once used to. But one has to lose the mentality that a grounded conductor must be a neutral conductor- it can be any conductor of any system. NEC just happens to require that systems that have a neutral conductor must ground the neutral conductor.
Even in your industrial settings, how many 120 volt two wire secondaries do you have for control volts on various machines? There is no neutral on those, pick one side and ground it, pick both sides and you are blowing control fuse or letting smoke out of the transformer if done ahead of any overcurrent devices.
I tend to always ground the one on the right for no particular reason.
It's an X1. X2 thing in proper order for me.
Jap>