grounding

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Re: grounding

Using the term "BX" for armored cable that is currently manufactured is a mistake, but is widely accepted, hence the slang "BX".

What is really important to understand about the difference between the two types of cable is the grounding path.

The cable sheath of BX is not permitted to be used for grounding purposes, as it is very unreliable as a grounding path. It may work, or it may not ;) ).

When replacing older 2-prong receptacles look for the bonding strip that is manufactured in the cable with AC Cable. If you see the bonding stip, there is a very good chance the box is grounded(bonded).
Pull out your tester, and check from hot conductor to grounded conductor, then from hot conductor to the box, this will give you an indication of whether there is a grounding path. Just remember that you may get a ground path reading off of the old style BX.... again, check for the bonding strip.

Sometimes you will even see the bonding strip of AC Cable is wrapped around a screw in the enclosure - that is not necessary, as it is a "bonding strip", not an equipment grounding conductor.
 
Re: grounding

I just found this on Google:

AC(BX) Armor clad cable
BX is the common trade name for AC. BX was the trademark of cable made by G.E.'s Sprague Electric division.

189?- Gus Johnson and Harry Greenfield patent AC

1910- AC receiving acceptance.

1920s or the early 1930s widespread adoption.

1932 NEC- Armored cable was officially called Type AC

1952- Aluminum clad AC introduced.

1959 NEC- Aluminum bonding wire required under metal sheathing.
Pierre, in case you missed this from page 1 of this thread. I found this info on a website dedicated to the history of electrical practices.
 
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