Elevator Fire Service Summary
Elevator Fire Service Summary
Fire Alarm requirements for elevator fire service:
NFPA 13, NFPA 70, NFPA 72, ANSI / ASME A17.1 A17.3
Fire fighter's hat will turn on steady when the elevator car is place in bypass by with a service key.
Phase I Fire Service
Elevator recall smokes installed in elevator lobbies on every floor.
Activation of a smoke detector will send the car to the primary floor.
Activation of the smoke detector on the primary floor will send the car to the secondary floor.
Phase II Fire Service
When a smoke detector in the elevator hoist-way or equipment room activates the Fire Fighter's Hat will flash
If the hoist-way or equipment room is sprinklered, then there must be a 135 degree rate of rise or rate compensation heat detector installed within 24" of each sprinkler head and set for a lower trip temperature than the sprinkler head. When any heat detector is activated, primary elevator power shall be shut down via a shunt trip breaker suppling the elevator equipment. The shunt trip power must be 120VAC and must be supervised by the fire alarm system.
Every Elevator will need the following Fire Alarm devices:
Smoke detector in every elevator lobby
Smoke detector in the elevator equipment room
Smoke detector in hoist-way if permitted
Relay for Primary Recall
Relay for Secondary Recall
Relay for Flash Hat
Relay for Shunt Trip
Monitor or zone for Shunt Trip Power Fail
As always check with AHJ. Some AHJs require the shunt trip to be delayed 30-60 secs.