I finally saw it

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peter d

Senior Member
Location
New England
After always joking to people to make sure they use the "black phase" tape, I finally saw an install today in which the previous people had actually phased the wire with "black phase tape". Hahaha......bet it was a greenie

How is life in Vista these days? Are you enjoying the 70 degree weather while we all freeze?
 

Karl H

Senior Member
Location
San Diego,CA
The order may not always be crucial to the flow of electrons, but for three phase busbars, it is code. 408.3(E).

Yes, Blk,Red,Blu. A,B,C,. Prove B isn't A and why that would be important?
Is the generator always pulsing A phase at your panel? Would yor system not work if A phase was actually B phase? This is nothing but an electricians
habit of trying to keep things in order. I'm cool with thst idea.
 
When installing a three phase circuit , the only wires you need to "phase"

are the neutral/grounded conductor,and Grounding conductor. The grounding

conductor is very easily identified unless you have increased the ungrounded

conductors to adjust for VD per Art.250.122. Other than re-feeding an

existing motor load,etc to keep the propper rotation, or to indentify two

voltage systems, Phase tape isn't needed IMO. Yes grounding conductors

#6 and smaller must be Green for the entire length. To phase a Black

ungrounded conductor with Black "phase" tape IMO is funny. I love my job

and to laugh while I do my job ,makes it even more fun. Is that wrong?:D

Just because rotation isn't an issue now, doesn't mean it won't be in the future.... been there, suffered that.... :mad:
 

RHJohnson

Senior Member
When installing a three phase circuit , the only wires you need to "phase" are the neutral/grounded conductor,and Grounding conductor. The grounding conductor is very easily identified unless you have increased the ungrounded conductors to adjust for VD per Art.250.122. Other than re-feeding an existing motor load,etc to keep the propper rotation, or to indentify two voltage systems, Phase tape isn't needed IMO. Yes grounding conductors #6 and smaller must be Green for the entire length. To phase a Black ungrounded conductor with Black "phase" tape IMO is funny. I love my job and to laugh while I do my job ,makes it even more fun. Is that wrong?:D

Karl, I had begun to think you were one of the more level heads posting here. Now you really let me down. Phase tape before you pull, megger after install and before terminating. That is proof to you and to the client you did your work properly and then checked it. It is no fun running into silly little problems while trouble shooting.
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
So instead of taking a minute or two to tape a three-phase set of blacks, you'd rather spend a half hour ohming them out once they're installed?

I ring them out anyway and now I have started megging them as well. Particularly with parallel sets, I don't trust the markings even if I did them myself.

But that said ............ how would I loose one of the other markings unless I was being very cheep with the tape. I can't say I have ever lost a phase tape marking.

Now if I am using brady markers to identify wires for a pull I always put the number on twice in case one falls off. :smile:
 

iwire

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Massachusetts
Phase tape before you pull, megger after install and before terminating.

I have been running work for about 25 years and really see little advantage to marking heavy conductors prior to pulling. To each their own but please don't act like that is unprofessional.

Generally I will pull heavy conductors unmarked, land them in the neatest way possible at the hardest end, then ring them out and mark them.

Recently I bought a megga and now my order of things may change a bit but I will still be marking after pulling.
 
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don_resqcapt19

Moderator
Staff member
Location
Illinois
Occupation
retired electrician
... how would I loose one of the other markings unless I was being very cheep with the tape. I can't say I have ever lost a phase tape marking. ...
I can see it happening with SIM Pull conductors...the tape does not stick very well.
 

Karl H

Senior Member
Location
San Diego,CA
Thanks to George Stolz, I don't need to double space anymore,Thank You
George. Sometimes when I'm reading multiple topics I get "function" and
"procedure" confused. This discussion was about "common procedure",when
pulling in conductors. My train of thought was focused on function. A phase
from a transformer doesn't have to land on A phase in a panel nothing "Bad"
will happen and the system will work fine.

This is my procedure,
1. The first conductor rolled out for a pull is phased white or grey. This is
done because, one time awhile ago during the meg there was a
miscommunication that lead to the neutral being terminated on B phase.
That was real ugly. I learned from that mistake,so the first conductor is
phased white before any othe conductors are rolled out.

2.The other three ungrounded conductors are not phased with tape.

3. Unless this is a 250.122 situation the grounding conductor is not phased.
If it is 6 or smaller it is the color green for the entire length from the factory
anyway. If it 4 or larger even with my public school education I can usually
tell it's not a neutral or ungrounded conductor.

4. Pull the feeders in.

5. Before termination I do a insulation failure test "Meg",then the conductors
are phased depending on voltage. Black (no tape),red, blue, Black (no tape),
orange,blue. Or Brown, orange,yellow. The conductors are terminated with
a torque wrench in that order, Top to bottom,left to right.

The only conductor that I feel is important to phase is the neutral, before
the pull. If there were a miscommunication during the "Meg" process while
phasing the ungrounded conductors, I really wouldn't care, because it won't
blow up when the switch is closed. The system will work fine.

I was thinking "Function" while you guys were talking "Procedure". Why,
480Sparky's mention of Ohm the conductors didn't click in my head, I have
no clue,It at the time just didn't.

The OP was saying phasing a black conductor with black tape is the exact
thing as phasing a green conductor with green tape. Which is really funny to
me and to the OP but, no one else I guess.
 

Karl H

Senior Member
Location
San Diego,CA
Either I've mssed it, or I'm the first to mention 408.3(E)......

I mentioned 408.3(E) in my last post with out quoting the ART#.
Top to bottom, Left to right. Higher voltage to ground (Orange)
shall be B phase. That's not a direct quote from the NEC. I am 40
steps from my code books. So that is from memory. I hope I'm not wrong.
 
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